誠實

See also: 诚实 and 誠実

Chinese

	honest; sincere; true	real; true; honest real; true; honest; really; solid
trad. (誠實)	誠	實
simp. (诚实)	诚	实
anagram	實誠／实诚

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chéngshí

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sing⁴ sat⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): sen³ sit⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-sṳ̍t
Min Dong (BUC): sìng-sĭk
Min Nan (POJ): sêng-si̍t
Wu (Wiktionary): ³zen-zeq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chéngshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéngshíh
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-shih²
  - Yale: chéng-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngshyr
  - Palladius: чэнши (čɛnši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    乘時／乘时
    誠實／诚实
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing⁴ sat⁶
  - Yale: sìhng saht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ sat⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ sed⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ sɐt̚²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: sen³ sit⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sen²² sit̚³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-sṳ̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ siid
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sin² sid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sìng-sĭk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(s-)niʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: sîng-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sengsit
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɕit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɕit̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɕit̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɕit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɕit̚⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ³zen-zeq
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /z̥əɲ²² z̥əʔ⁴⁴/

Adjective

誠實

honest; genuine
誠實守信／诚实守信 ― chéngshí shǒuxìn ― to be honest and keep one's word

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 誠實

允 (yǔn) (Classical Chinese)
慥慥 (zàozào) (literary)
真心 (zhēnxīn)
虔心 (qiánxīn)
赤忱 (chìchén) (literary)
殷切 (yīnqiè)
實在／实在 (shízài)
實誠／实诚 (shíchéng) (colloquial)
悃誠／悃诚 (kǔnchéng) (literary)
懇切／恳切 (kěnqiè)
熱誠／热诚 (rèchéng)

真摯／真挚 (zhēnzhì)
真誠／真诚 (zhēnchéng)
老實／老实 (lǎoshí)
親切／亲切 (qīnqiè)
誠信／诚信 (chéngxìn)
誠心／诚心 (chéngxīn)
誠懇／诚恳 (chéngkěn)
誠摯／诚挚 (chéngzhì)
諄諄／谆谆 (zhūnzhūn) (of teaching)
赤誠／赤诚 (chìchéng)

Antonyms

偽善／伪善 (wěishàn, wèishàn)
虛偽／虚伪 (xūwěi, xūwèi)

Pronunciation 2

Min Nan (POJ): chiâⁿ-si̍t / chiaⁿ-si̍t

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiâⁿ-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: tsiânn-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cviasit
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiã¹³⁻²² ɕit̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiã²⁴⁻²² ɕit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiã²³⁻³³ ɕit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiã²⁴⁻¹¹ ɕit̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiaⁿ-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: tsiann-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cviasit
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiã³³ ɕit̚²⁴/

Adverb

誠實

(Min Nan) really; actually

Synonyms

真的 (zhēnde)
(dialectal Mandarin, Hakka, Min Nan) 正經／正经 (zhèngjīng)

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