起立

Chinese

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 起 立
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 之 (19) 侵 (141)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 墟里切 力入切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰɨX/ /liɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰɨX/ /lip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰieX/ /ljep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰɨX/ /lip̚/
Li
Rong
/kʰiəX/ /liəp̚/
Wang
Li
/kʰĭəX/ /lĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰiX/ /li̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qǐ lì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hei2 lap6

Etymology 1

to stand up to stand
trad. (起立) 起 立
simp. #(起立) 起 立

Verb

起立

  1. (intransitive) to stand up; to rise
    全體起立!/全体起立!  ―  Quántǐ qǐlì!  ―  All rise!
    起立鼓掌  ―  qǐlì gǔzhǎng  ―  to give a standing ovation
Synonyms
Antonyms

Etymology 2

to build to set up
trad. (起立) 起 立
simp. #(起立) 起 立

Verb

起立

  1. (transitive) to build; to construct
Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
起 立
き
Grade: 3
りつ
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

起(き)立(りつ) • (kiritsu) 

  1. standing up
    起(き)立(りつ)を求(もと)められた。
    Kiritsu o motomerareta.
    We were asked to stand.
    全(ぜん)員(いん)起(き)立(りつ)!
    Zen'in kiritsu!
    All rise!

Verb

起(き)立(りつ)する • (kiritsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 起(き)立(りつ)し (kiritsu shi), past 起(き)立(りつ)した (kiritsu shita))

  1. to stand up; to rise

Conjugation

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.