酒精

Chinese

		alcoholic drink	energy; perfect; excellent energy; perfect; excellent; refined; very; proficient
trad. (酒精)		酒	精
simp. ^#(酒精)		酒	精

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǔjīng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zau² zing¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chiú-chîn

(Meixian, Guangdong): jiu³ jin¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chiú-cheng

(Teochew, Peng'im): ziu² zêng¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔjīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒujing
  - Wade–Giles: chiu³-ching¹
  - Yale: jyǒu-jīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoujing
  - Palladius: цзюцзин (czjuczin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zau² zing¹
  - Yale: jáu jīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzau² dzing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeo² jing¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiú-chîn
  - Hakka Romanization System: jiu` jin´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jiu³ jin¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕi̯u³¹ t͡ɕin²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: jiu³ jin¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕiu³¹ t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiú-cheng
  - Tâi-lô: tsiú-tsing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciwzefng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡ɕiɪŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ziu² zêng¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiú tseng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siu⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡seŋ³³/

Noun

酒精

alcohol; ethanol
工業酒精／工业酒精 ― gōngyè jiǔjīng ― industrial alcohol

醫用酒精／医用酒精 ― yīyòng jiǔjīng ― medical alcohol

血液酒精濃度／血液酒精浓度 ― xuèyè jiǔjīng nóngdù ― blood alcohol concentration

酒精可使蛋白質變性。 [MSC, trad.]
酒精可使蛋白质变性。 [MSC, simp.]
Jiǔjīng kě shǐ dànbáizhì biànxìng. [Pinyin]
Alcohol can make protein denatured.

Synonyms

乙醇 (yǐchún) (formal)

火酒 (huǒjiǔ) (regional)

Adjective

酒精

(attributive) alcoholic (containing alcohol)
酒精飲料／酒精饮料 ― jiǔjīng yǐnliào ― alcoholic beverage

Derived terms

酒精中毒 (jiǔjīng zhòngdú)
變性酒精／变性酒精
酒精去氫酶／酒精去氢酶

酒精溫度計／酒精温度计
酒精燈／酒精灯 (jiǔjīngdēng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
酒	精
しゅ Grade: 3	せい Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi

(Tokyo) しゅせー [shùséé] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɕɨᵝse̞ː]

Noun

酒(しゅ)精(せい) • (shusei)

alcohol

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