| allotment to a feudal noble; affairs; gather | city | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (采邑) |
采 | 邑 | |
| alternative forms | 埰邑 寀邑 | ||
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 采 | 邑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 咍 (41) | 侵 (142) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 倉宰切 | 於汲切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰʌiX/ | /ʔˠiɪp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰəiX/ | /ʔᵚip̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰɒiX/ | /ʔiep̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰəjX/ | /ʔjip̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡sʰᴀiX/ | /ʔjəp̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sʰɒiX/ | /ĭĕp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰɑ̆iX/ | /ʔi̯əp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
cǎi | yi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
coi2 | jap1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 采 | 邑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
cǎi | yì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tshojX › | ‹ ʔip › |
| Old Chinese |
/*s.r̥ˁəʔ/ | /*q(r)[ə]p/ |
| English | gather, pluck | city, town |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 采 | 邑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 1070 | 15021 |
| Phonetic component |
采 | 邑 |
| Rime group |
之 | 緝 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
采 | 邑 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰɯːʔ/ | /*qrɯb/ |