錏

See also: 铔

錏	U+930F, 錏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-930F

← 錎
[U+930E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

錐 →
[U+9310]

Translingual

Han character

錏 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金一中一 (CMLM), four-corner 8111₇, composition ⿰釒亞)

References

KangXi: page 1309, character 26

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40534

Dae Jaweon: page 1811, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4214, character 12

Unihan data for U+930F

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (亞) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
椏	qaːʔ, qraː
錏	*qraː
鵶	*qraː
啞	qraːʔ, qraːɡs, qraːɡ, qraːɡ
瘂	*qraːʔ
亞	*qraːɡs
婭	*qraːɡs
俹	*qraːɡs
稏	*qraːɡs
惡	qaː, qaːɡs, *qaːɡ
噁	*qaːɡs
堊	*qaːɡ
蝁	*qaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qraː) : semantic 金 + phonetic 亞 (OC *qraːɡs).

Etymology 1

trad.		錏
simp.		铔
alternative forms		鐚

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yā (ya¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yā
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ya
  - Wade–Giles: ya¹
  - Yale: yā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ia
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aa¹
  - Yale: ā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: a¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː⁵⁵/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Middle Chinese: /ʔˠa/

Rime
Character	錏
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	於加切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠa/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚa/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔa/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔaɨ/
Li Rong	/ʔa/
Wang Li	/a/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔa/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yā
Expected Cantonese Reflex	aa¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qraː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	錏
Reading #	1/1
No.	14208
Phonetic component	亞
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鴉
Old Chinese	/*qraː/

Definitions

錏

Used in 錏鍜／铔𰾤.

Etymology 2

trad.		錏
simp.		铔

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yà (ya⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yà
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yà
  - Wade–Giles: ya⁴
  - Yale: yà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aa³
  - Yale: a
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: a³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː³³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Definitions

錏

(chemistry, obsolete) ammonium

Synonyms

銨／铵 (ǎn)
銨根／铵根 (ǎngēn)

Compounds

硝酸錏／硝酸铔

硫酸錏／硫酸铔

References

“錏”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05371

Japanese

Kanji

錏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

armour havelock
helmet neck guard

Readings

Go-on: え (e)

Kan-on: あ (a)

Kun: しころ (shikoro, 錏)

Korean

Hanja

錏 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune–Reischauer a, Yale a)

soft steel
ammonium

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