錬

See also: 煉 and 鍊

錬	U+932C, 錬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-932C

← 錫
[U+932B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

錭 →
[U+932D]

Translingual

Traditional	鍊
Shinjitai	錬
Simplified	炼

Han character

錬 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金木田 (CDW), composition ⿰釒東)

smelt metals

References

KangXi: page 1312, character 9

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40576

Dae Jaweon: page 1813, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4216, character 10

Unihan data for U+932C

Chinese

trad.		錬
simp.		𲇷

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): diāo, liàn (diao¹, lian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄠ, ㄌㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dung¹, lin⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: diāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: diao
  - Wade–Giles: tiao¹
  - Yale: dyāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diau
  - Palladius: дяо (djao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tjɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liàn
  - Wade–Giles: lien⁴
  - Yale: lyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liann
  - Palladius: лянь (ljanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ljɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dung¹, lin⁶
  - Yale: dūng, lihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dung¹, lin⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dung¹, lin⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/, /liːn²²/

Definitions

錬

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Japanese

Shinjitai	錬
Kyūjitai	鍊

Kanji

錬

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 鍊)

Readings

Go-on: れん (ren, Jōyō)
Kan-on: れん (ren, Jōyō)
Kun: ねる (neru, 錬る)

Korean

Hanja

錬 • (dong, ryeon, yeon) (hangeul 동, 련, 연, revised dong, ryeon, yeon, McCune–Reischauer tong, ryŏn, yŏn, Yale tong, lyen, yen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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