煉
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Translingual
| Japanese | 煉 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 炼 |
| Traditional | 煉 |
Han character
煉 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火木田火 (FDWF), four-corner 95896, composition ⿰火柬)
References
- KangXi: page 676, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19178
- Dae Jaweon: page 1087, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2215, character 11
- Unihan data for U+7149
- Unihan data for U+F993
Chinese
| trad. | 煉 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 炼* | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 煉 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 蘭 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 攔 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 欄 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 瀾 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns |
| 讕 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns |
| 闌 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 韊 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 幱 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 籣 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 躝 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 爛 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 爤 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 鑭 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 糷 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 斕 | *ɡ·reːn |
| 揀 | *kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns |
| 柬 | *kreːnʔ |
| 暕 | *kreːnʔ |
| 諫 | *kraːns |
| 練 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 鍊 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 煉 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 楝 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 萰 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 堜 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 湅 | *ɡ·reːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡ·reːns) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 柬 (OC *kreːnʔ).
Definitions
| For pronunciation and definitions of 煉 – see 鍊 (“to smelt; to refine; to measure; to polish; etc.”). (This character, 煉, is a variant form of 鍊.) |
Compounds
Japanese
Korean
Vietnamese
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