霹靂

See also: 霹雳

Chinese

Etymology 1

of thunder, to strike
trad. (霹靂) 霹 靂
simp. (霹雳) 霹 雳
2nd round simp. 辟历
alternative forms 辟歷 obsolete
辟历 obsolete
礔礰/礔𰦦 obsolete
礕礰/礕𰦦 obsolete
劈歷/劈历 obsolete

Onomatopoeic.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 霹 靂
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 青 (127) 青 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) IV IV
Fanqie 普擊切 郎擊切
Baxter phek lek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰek̚/ /lek̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰek̚/ /lek̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰɛk̚/ /lɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰɛjk̚/ /lɛjk̚/
Li
Rong
/pʰek̚/ /lek̚/
Wang
Li
/pʰiek̚/ /liek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰiek̚/ /liek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pi lì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pik1 lik6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 霹 靂
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 692 7983
Phonetic
component
辟 秝
Rime
group
錫 錫
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
霹 靂
Old
Chinese
/*pʰeːɡ/ /*reːɡ/
Notes 古作闢歴 闢歴後起字

Noun

霹靂

  1. thunderbolt; thunderclap
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (霹靂):
  • → Japanese: 霹靂(へきれき) (hekireki)
  • → Korean: 벽력(霹靂) (byeongnyeok)

Etymology 2

of thunder, to strike
trad. (霹靂) 霹 靂
simp. (霹雳) 霹 雳
2nd round simp. 辟历
alternative forms 吡叻

Phono-semantic matching of Malay Perak.

Pronunciation


Proper noun

霹靂

  1. (~州) Perak (a state of Malaysia)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
霹 靂
へき
Hyōgaiji
れき
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) へきれき [hèkírékí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [he̞kʲiɾe̞kʲi]

Noun

霹(へき)靂(れき) • (hekireki) 

  1. thunderbolt, thunderclap

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
霹靂

Noun

霹靂 • (byeongnyeok) (hangeul 벽력)

  1. Hanja form? of 벽력 (“thunderbolt, thunderclap”).
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