鰶

鰶	U+9C36, 鰶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C36

← 鰵
[U+9C35]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鰷 →
[U+9C37]

Translingual

Han character

鰶 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 弓火月人火 (NFBOF), four-corner 2739₁, composition ⿰魚祭)

References

KangXi: page 1476, character 40

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46431

Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 24

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4711, character 6

Unihan data for U+9C36

Chinese

trad.		鰶
simp.		𬶭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (祭) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蔡	*sʰlaːds
瘵	*ʔsreːds
祭	ʔsreːds, ʔsleds
際	*ʔsleds
穄	*ʔsleds
鰶	*ʔsleds
傺	*hr'eds
摖	*sʰleːds
擦	*sʰlaːd
攃	sʰlaːd, saːd
礤	*sʰlaːd
察	*sʰreːd
詧	sʰreːd, sʰeːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jì (ji⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jì
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jì
  - Wade–Giles: chi⁴
  - Yale: jì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
  - Palladius: цзи (czi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁵
  - Yale: máhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡siᴇi^H/

Rime
Character	鰶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子例切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siᴇi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siɛi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjæi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡siaj^H/
Li Rong	/t͡siɛi^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭɛi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ɛi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai³

Definitions

鰶

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Compounds

斑鰶／斑𬶭 (bānjì)

青鰶魚／青𬶭鱼

鰶魚／𬶭鱼

References

“鰶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鰶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

dotted gizzard shad (Konosirus punctatus)

Readings

Go-on: さい (sai)
Kan-on: せい (sei)
Kun: このしろ (konoshiro, 鰶)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鰶
このしろ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Noun

鰶(このしろ) • (konoshiro)

dotted gizzard shad, Konosirus punctatus

Alternative forms

鮗 (kokuji)

Derived terms

燕鰶(つばめこのしろ) (tsubamekonoshiro): threadfin, specifically striped threadfin

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