-ista

From Spanish -ista in "Sandinista" (1930s).

• IPA^(key): /-ˈistə/

-ista

1. Forms nouns denoting one who follows a principle; an adept.

   ‎fashion + ‎-ista → ‎fashionista

   ‎Marx + ‎-ista → ‎Marxista

   ‎Lincoln + ‎-ista → ‎Lincolnista

Words formed using this suffix usually have more of a pejorative connotation than related words formed using -ist. Historically, this connotation tended to be associated with socialism (in reference to Sandinistas), but may also connote a general connection to Latin America or apolitical pejorativeness.

• Asti, IAST, IATs, Sati, Sita, Stai, TIAS, TIAs, Tais, Tisa, Tsai, aits, itas, sati, tais

Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

-ista

1. -ist

• -isme

• “-ista”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
• “-ista” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

• IPA^(key): [ˈɪsta]
• Rhymes: -ɪsta

-ista m

1. -ist

   ‎puč + ‎-ista → ‎pučista

2. -er

   ‎snowboard + ‎-ista → ‎snowboardista

• -ista in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

From Proto-Finnic *-istak.

• IPA^(key): /-istɑˣ/, [-is̠t̪ɑ(ʔ)]

-ista (front vowel harmony variant -istä, stem -ise-)

1. Forms frequentative verbs.

• asti, sait, sati, siat

Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

-ista

1. -ist

• -ismo

From Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).[1]

• IPA^(key): [iʃtɒ]
• Hyphenation: is‧ta
• Rhymes: -tɒ

-ista

1. -ist, added to a word to form a noun denoting:
   1. One who follows a principle or system of belief.

      ‎tao (“tao”) + ‎-ista → ‎taoista (“Taoist”)

      Note, these are related to -izmus, e.g. taoizmus (“Taoism”)

   2. A member of a profession or one interested in something.

      komponista (“composer, one who creates music”)

   3. A person who uses something.

      ‎zongora (“piano”) + ‎-ista → ‎zongorista (“pianist”)

   4. A person who holds certain views or values.

      rasszista (“racist”)

2. -istic, added to a word to form an adjective

   klasszicista (“classicistic”)

• Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

Borrowed from English -ist, French -iste, Italian -ista, Portuguese -ista/Spanish -ista, Russian -ист (-ist), all ultimately from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

• IPA^(key): /ˈista/

-ista

1. forms nouns from nouns, denoting a person who practises an art or science; -ist

   ‎biologia (“biology”) + ‎-ista → ‎biologista (“biologist”)

   ‎tympano (“drum”) + ‎-ista → ‎tympanista (“drummer, tympanist”)

   ‎saxophono (“saxophone”) + ‎-ista → ‎saxophonista (“saxophonist”)

   Synonyms: -ario, -ero

2. forms nouns from nouns, denoting an adherent of a doctrine; -ist

   ‎Calvin (“Calvin”) + ‎-ista → ‎calvinista (“Calvinist”)

   ‎social (“social”) + ‎-ista → ‎socialista (“socialista”)

   ‎collaboration (“collaboration”) + ‎-ista → ‎collaborationist (“collaborationist”)

   Synonyms: -ana, -ano, -ita

• This suffix is often parallel to abstract nouns in -ismo, adjectives in -ista and verbs in -isar.
• Despite ending in a, this suffix is used for both females and males.

• Alexander Gode; Hugh E. Blair (1955) Interlingua: A Grammar of the International Language, →ISBN

Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, masculine plural -isti, feminine plural -iste)

1. -ist

• -ismo
• -istico

• -asti, Asti, asti, sita, stai, stia

• -istēs

From Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), from the stems of verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) + the masculine agent noun suffix -τής (-tḗs).

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈis.ta/, [ˈɪs̠t̪ä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈis.ta/, [ˈist̪ä]

-ista m (genitive -istae); first declension

1. -ist; one who practises or believes.

The suffix -ista is added to a noun base to form a noun. It is seldom formative in Latin, usually being borrowed as part of an Ancient Greek word to which the suffix -ιστής (-istḗs) was added.

First-declension noun.

• -ismus

• -ysta

Borrowed from Latin -ista.

• IPA^(key): /ˈis.ta/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ista
• Syllabification: is‧ta

-ista m

1. added to words to form names of activity's performers or professions; -ist

   ‎czołg + ‎-ista → ‎czołgista

• -ista in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• -ista in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

-ista m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -istas)

1. -ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective

   ‎ambiental (“environmental”) + ‎-ista → ‎ambientalista (“environmentalist”)

   ‎zoologia (“zoology”) + ‎-ista → ‎zoologista (“zoologist”)

2. -ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool

   ‎flauta (“flute”) + ‎-ista → ‎flautista (“flautist”)

   ‎desenho (“drawing; draught”) + ‎-ista → ‎desenhista (“draughtsman”)

3. -ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name

   ‎Calvino (“(John) Calvin”) + ‎-ista → ‎calvinista (“Calvinist”)

   ‎Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + ‎-ista → ‎marxista (“Marxist”)

4. (chiefly Brazil) someone from a location

   ‎Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + ‎-ista → ‎nortista (“someone from the North”)

   ‎São Paulo + ‎-ista → ‎paulista (“someone from the state of São Paulo”)

5. a supporter of a sports team

   ‎Grêmio (“Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense”) + ‎-ista → ‎gremista (“a supporter of Grêmio”)

   ‎Santos (“Santos Futebol Clube”) + ‎-ista → ‎santista (“a supporter of Santos”)

-ista m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -istas)

1. -istic, -ist (of or relating to a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name

   ‎Marx (“(Karl) Marx”) + ‎-ista → ‎marxista (“Marxist, relating to Marxism”)

2. (chiefly Brazil) of or relating to a location

   ‎Norte (“North region of Brazil”) + ‎-ista → ‎nortista (“of or relating to the North”)

   ‎São Paulo + ‎-ista → ‎paulista (“of or relating to the state of São Paulo”)

• The Portuguese suffix -ista does not have the same pejorative connotation as the English suffix -ista.

• -ismo

Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

• IPA^(key): /ˈista/ [ˈis.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -ista
• Syllabification: -is‧ta

-ista m or f by sense (plural -istas)

1. -ista; one who follows a principle

   ‎óptimo (“best”) + ‎-ista → ‎optimista (“optimist”)

2. indicates one who practices a profession of the noun stem

   ‎periódico (“newspaper”) + ‎-ista → ‎periodista (“journalist”)

3. one who holds certain values

   ‎mujer (“woman”) + ‎-ista → ‎mujerista (“feminist”)

• See the usage notes for example in artista, deportista.

• “-ista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Borrowed from Spanish -ista, from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔista/, [ˈʔis.tɐ]

-ista

1. indicates one who practices a profession of the noun stem

   basketbol (“basketball”) + -ista → basketbolista (“basketball player”)

2. indicates one who follows certain principles or values

   seguro (“certainty”) + -ista → segurista (“cautious person; perfectionist”)

• Tagalog terms suffixed with -ista

• -ismo