< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehtaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck, ruffle, tousle, shear”). Cognate with Latin pectō (“to comb, thrash”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸex.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *fehtaną (strong class 3)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *fehtō | *fehtaų | — | *fehtai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *fihtizi | *fehtaiz | *feht | *fehtazai | *fehtaizau |
| 3rd singular | *fihtidi | *fehtai | *fehtadau | *fehtadai | *fehtaidau |
| 1st dual | *fehtōz | *fehtaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *fehtadiz | *fehtaidiz | *fehtadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *fehtamaz | *fehtaim | — | *fehtandai | *fehtaindau |
| 2nd plural | *fihtid | *fehtaid | *fihtid | *fehtandai | *fehtaindau |
| 3rd plural | *fehtandi | *fehtain | *fehtandau | *fehtandai | *fehtaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *faht | *fuhtį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *fahst | *fuhtīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *faht | *fuhtī | |||
| 1st dual | *fuhtū | *fuhtīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *fuhtudiz | *fuhtīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *fuhtum | *fuhtīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *fuhtud | *fuhtīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *fuhtun | *fuhtīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *fehtandz | *fuhtanaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*fehtan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 134
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*fextanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 96-97
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