< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fleutaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow, run”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸleu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *fleutaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *fleutō | *fleutaų | — | *fleutai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *fliutizi | *fleutaiz | *fleut | *fleutazai | *fleutaizau |
| 3rd singular | *fliutidi | *fleutai | *fleutadau | *fleutadai | *fleutaidau |
| 1st dual | *fleutōz | *fleutaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *fleutadiz | *fleutaidiz | *fleutadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *fleutamaz | *fleutaim | — | *fleutandai | *fleutaindau |
| 2nd plural | *fliutid | *fleutaid | *fliutid | *fleutandai | *fleutaindau |
| 3rd plural | *fleutandi | *fleutain | *fleutandau | *fleutandai | *fleutaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *flaut | *flutį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *flaust | *flutīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *flaut | *flutī | |||
| 1st dual | *flutū | *flutīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *flutudiz | *flutīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *flutum | *flutīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *flutud | *flutīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *flutun | *flutīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *fleutandz | *flutanaz | |||
Derived terms
- *flautijaną
- *flautiz
- *fleutą
- *fleutaz
- *flutą
- *flutjaną
- *flutōną
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*fleutan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 147
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*fleutanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 107
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