< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lapaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂b-, whence also Latin lambō (“I lick”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑ.pɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *lapaną (strong class 6)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *lapō | *lapaų | — | *lapai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *lapizi | *lapaiz | *lap | *lapazai | *lapaizau |
| 3rd singular | *lapidi | *lapai | *lapadau | *lapadai | *lapaidau |
| 1st dual | *lapōz | *lapaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *lapadiz | *lapaidiz | *lapadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *lapamaz | *lapaim | — | *lapandai | *lapaindau |
| 2nd plural | *lapid | *lapaid | *lapid | *lapandai | *lapaindau |
| 3rd plural | *lapandi | *lapain | *lapandau | *lapandai | *lapaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *lōp | *lōpį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *lōft | *lōpīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *lōp | *lōpī | |||
| 1st dual | *lōpū | *lōpīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *lōpudiz | *lōpīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *lōpum | *lōpīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *lōpud | *lōpīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *lōpun | *lōpīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *lapandz | *lapanaz | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*lapan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 327
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*lapanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 236
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