< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strukkōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *strugʰnéh₂-, a zero-grade iterative to *streukaną (“to stroke”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstruk.kɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, singular *strukk- against non-singular *strug-.
Conjugation of *strukkōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *strukkō | *strukkǭ | — | *strukkōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *strukkōsi | *strukkōs | *strukkō | *strukkōsai | *strukkōsau |
| 3rd singular | *strukkōþi | *strukkō | *strukkōþau | *strukkōþai | *strukkōþau |
| 1st dual | *strukkōs | *strukkōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *strukkōþiz | *strukkōþiz | *strukkōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *strukkōmaz | *strukkōm | — | *strukkōnþai | *strukkōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *strukkōþ | *strukkōþ | *strukkōþ | *strukkōnþai | *strukkōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *strukkōnþi | *strukkōn | *strukkōnþau | *strukkōnþai | *strukkōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *strukkōdǭ | *strukkōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *strukkōdēz | *strukkōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *strukkōdē | *strukkōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *strukkōdēdū | *strukkōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *strukkōdēdudiz | *strukkōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *strukkōdēdum | *strukkōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *strukkōdēdud | *strukkōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *strukkōdēdun | *strukkōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *strukkōndz | *strukkōdaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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