< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swaipaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kswoybʰ-e-ti, thematic o-grade present of *ksweybʰ- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈswɑi̯.pɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *swaipaną (strong class 7a)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *swaipō | *swaipaų | — | *swaipai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *swaipizi | *swaipaiz | *swaip | *swaipazai | *swaipaizau |
| 3rd singular | *swaipidi | *swaipai | *swaipadau | *swaipadai | *swaipaidau |
| 1st dual | *swaipōz | *swaipaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *swaipadiz | *swaipaidiz | *swaipadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *swaipamaz | *swaipaim | — | *swaipandai | *swaipaindau |
| 2nd plural | *swaipid | *swaipaid | *swaipid | *swaipandai | *swaipaindau |
| 3rd plural | *swaipandi | *swaipain | *swaipandau | *swaipandai | *swaipaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *sezwaip | *sezwaipį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sezwaift | *sezwaipīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *sezwaip | *sezwaipī | |||
| 1st dual | *sezwaipū | *sezwaipīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *sezwaipudiz | *sezwaipīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *sezwaipum | *sezwaipīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *sezwaipud | *sezwaipīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *sezwaipun | *sezwaipīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *swaipandz | *swaipanaz | |||
Related terms
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