< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gnǫšati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
*gnǫšati
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Inflection
Conjugation of *gnǫšati, *gnǫša, *gnǫšajetь (?, -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *gnǫšanьje | *gnǫšati | *gnǫšatъ | *gnǫšalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *gnǫšanъ | *gnǫšajemъ |
| Active | *gnǫšavъ | *gnǫšaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *gnǫšaxъ | *gnǫša | *gnǫša | *gnǫšajǫ | *gnǫšaješi | *gnǫšajetь |
| Dual | *gnǫšaxově | *gnǫšasta | *gnǫšaste | *gnǫšajevě | *gnǫšajeta | *gnǫšajete |
| Plural | *gnǫšaxomъ | *gnǫšaste | *gnǫšašę | *gnǫšajemъ | *gnǫšajete | *gnǫšajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *gnǫšaaxъ | *gnǫšaaše | *gnǫšaaše | — | *gnǫšaji | *gnǫšaji |
| Dual | *gnǫšaaxově | *gnǫšaašeta | *gnǫšaašete | *gnǫšajivě | *gnǫšajita | — |
| Plural | *gnǫšaaxomъ | *gnǫšaašete | *gnǫšaaxǫ | *gnǫšajimъ | *gnǫšajite | — |
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: гнǫшати сѧ (gnǫšati sę, “to be filled with aversion, abhor”)
- Glagolitic script: ⰳⱀⱘⱎⰰⱅⰻ ⱄⱔ (gnǫšati sę)
- Old Church Slavonic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gnǫšati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 170
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