< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrčati
See also: *(s)tъrčati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Usage notes
Refers specifically to the locomotive part of running. The more specific sense “to flee” is conveyed by the synonym *běgati.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *tъrčati, *tъrča, *tъrčitь (impf., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *tъrčanьje | *tъrčati | *tъrčatъ | *tъrčalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *tъrčanъ | *tъrčimъ |
| Active | *tъrčavъ | *tъrčę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *tъrčaxъ | *tъrča | *tъrča | *tъrčǫ | *tъrčiši | *tъrčitь |
| Dual | *tъrčaxově | *tъrčasta | *tъrčaste | *tъrčivě | *tъrčita | *tъrčite |
| Plural | *tъrčaxomъ | *tъrčaste | *tъrčašę | *tъrčimъ | *tъrčite | *tъrčętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *tъrčaaxъ | *tъrčaaše | *tъrčaaše | — | *tъrči | *tъrči |
| Dual | *tъrčaaxově | *tъrčaašeta | *tъrčaašete | *tъrčivě | *tъrčita | — |
| Plural | *tъrčaaxomъ | *tъrčaašete | *tъrčaaxǫ | *tъrčimъ | *tъrčite | — |
Alternative forms
Descendants
Further reading
- Skok, Petar (1972), “trčati”, in Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 2, Zagreb: JAZU, page 495
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