< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dihtijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From *diht (“order, instruction”) + *-jan.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *dihtijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *dihtidā | |
| Infinitive | *dihtijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *dihtijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *dihtijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *dihtijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *dihtiju | *dihtidā |
| 2nd singular | *dihtisi | *dihtidēs, *dihtidōs |
| 3rd singular | *dihtiþi | *dihtidē, *dihtidā |
| 1st plural | *dihtijum | *dihtidum |
| 2nd plural | *dihtiþ | *dihtidud |
| 3rd plural | *dihtijanþ | *dihtidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *dihtijē | *dihtidī |
| 2nd singular | *dihtijēs | *dihtidī |
| 3rd singular | *dihtijē | *dihtidī |
| 1st plural | *dihtijēm | *dihtidīm |
| 2nd plural | *dihtijēþ | *dihtidīd |
| 3rd plural | *dihtijēn | *dihtidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *dihti | |
| Plural | *dihtiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *dihtijandī | *dihtid |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 137: “PWGmc *dihtijan”
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