akademija
Lithuanian
Etymology
Ultimately borrowed from Latin acadēmīa, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía), a grove of trees and gymnasium outside of Athens where Plato taught; from the name of the supposed former owner of that estate, the Attic hero Akademos.
Declension
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | akàdemija | akàdemijos |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | akàdemijos | akàdemijų |
| dative (naudininkas) | akàdemijai | akàdemijoms |
| accusative (galininkas) | akàdemiją | akàdemijas |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | akàdemija | akàdemijomis |
| locative (vietininkas) | akàdemijoje | akàdemijose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | akàdemija | akàdemijos |
Further reading
- “akademija”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2023
- “akademija”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2023
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin acadēmīa,[1][2] from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía). First attested in 1535.[3]
Declension
References
- Andrzej Bańkowski (2000) Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
- Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- “akademija”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2022
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Latin acadēmīa, from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía), a grove of trees and gymnasium outside of Athens where Plato taught; from the name of the supposed former owner of that estate, the Attic hero Akademos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /akaděmija/
- Hyphenation: a‧ka‧de‧mi‧ja
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | akademija | akademije |
| genitive | akademije | akademija |
| dative | akademiji | akademijama |
| accusative | akademiju | akademije |
| vocative | akademijo | akademije |
| locative | akademiji | akademijama |
| instrumental | akademijom | akademijama |
References
- “akademija” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Etymology
Derived from Latin acadēmīa, from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía), a grove of trees and gymnasium outside of Athens where Plato taught; from the name of the supposed former owner of that estate, the Attic hero Akademos.
Pronunciation
|
• (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): [aˌkadeˈmíːjà], SNPT: [akademȋja] |
Note:different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
|
• Rhymes: -iːja (-íja) (non-tonal)
|
|
|
Inflection
| First feminine declension (a-stem) , fixed accent | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | akademȋja | ||
| gen. sing. | akademȋje | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
akademȋja | akademȋji | akademȋje |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
akademȋje | akademȋj | akademȋj |
| dative dajȃlnik |
akademȋji | akademȋjama | akademȋjam |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
akademȋjo | akademȋji | akademȋje |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
akademȋji | akademȋjah | akademȋjah |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
akademȋjo | akademȋjama | akademȋjami |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
akademȋja | akademȋji | akademȋji |
Further reading
- “akademija”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran