bèn

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ben"

Mandarin

Alternative forms

  • ben – nonstandard

Romanization

bèn (ben4, Zhuyin ㄅㄣˋ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 佄
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 倴
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 坌
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 央
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 奔
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 捹
  7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撪
  8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 桳
  9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燌/𰞻
  10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 獐
  11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 笨
  12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 軦
  13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 輽
  14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 逩
  15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 体

Vietnamese

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 便 (SV: tiện).

This word belongs to a group of post-reconstructed Old Chinese, pre-Middle Chinese loans in Vietnamese, showing both the correspondence of Vietnamese A tones (ngang/huyền) with Middle Chinese C tone (due to the loss of *-s) and the absence of palatalization in the onset, while the Sino-Vietnamese form from Late Middle Chinese shows the palatalization *bj- > t- and the tonal correspondance between Vietnamese B tones (sắc/nặng) and Sinitic tone C (去).

Pronunciation

Adverb

bèn • (𠂫, 𠂪)

  1. (literary) and so one does something; then; thereupon
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