cosi
Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡sosɪ]
Declension
Italian
Verb
cosi
- inflection of cosare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Portuguese
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic косити (kositi), from Proto-Slavic *kositi.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
a cosi (third-person singular present cosește, past participle cosit) 4th conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of cosi (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)
| infinitive | a cosi | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | cosind | ||||||
| past participle | cosit | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | cosesc | cosești | cosește | cosim | cosiți | cosesc | |
| imperfect | coseam | coseai | cosea | coseam | coseați | coseau | |
| simple perfect | cosii | cosiși | cosi | cosirăm | cosirăți | cosiră | |
| pluperfect | cosisem | cosiseși | cosise | cosiserăm | cosiserăți | cosiseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să cosesc | să cosești | să cosească | să cosim | să cosiți | să cosească | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | cosește | cosiți | |||||
| negative | nu cosi | nu cosiți | |||||
Welsh
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɔsi/
- Rhymes: -ɔsi
Verb
cosi (first-person singular present cosaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | cosaf | cosi | cosa | coswn | coswch | cosant | cosir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
coswn | cosit | cosai | cosem | cosech | cosent | cosid | |
| preterite | cosais | cosaist | cosodd | cosasom | cosasoch | cosasant | coswyd | |
| pluperfect | cosaswn | cosasit | cosasai | cosasem | cosasech | cosasent | cosasid, cosesid | |
| present subjunctive | coswyf | cosych | coso | cosom | cosoch | cosont | coser | |
| imperative | — | cosa | cosed | coswn | coswch | cosent | coser | |
| verbal noun | cosi | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | cosedig cosadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | cosa i, cosaf i | cosi di | cosith o/e/hi, cosiff e/hi | coswn ni | coswch chi | cosan nhw |
| conditional | coswn i, cosswn i | coset ti, cosset ti | cosai fo/fe/hi, cossai fo/fe/hi | cosen ni, cossen ni | cosech chi, cossech chi | cosen nhw, cossen nhw |
| preterite | cosais i, coses i | cosaist ti, cosest ti | cosodd o/e/hi | coson ni | cosoch chi | coson nhw |
| imperative | — | cosa | — | — | coswch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- cosfa (“itching”)
- cosiad (“an itch”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| cosi | gosi | nghosi | chosi |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cosi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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