gnat

See also: Gnat

English

Etymology

From Middle English gnat, from Old English gnætt (“gnat; midge; mosquito”), from Proto-West Germanic *gnatt, *gnattu, from Proto-Germanic *gnattaz, *gnattuz (“gnat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰneHdʰn-, *gʰneHd- (“to gnaw; scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰen- (“to gnaw; bite; scratch; grind”). Cognate with Low German Gnatte (“gnat”), dialectal Swedish gnatt (“mote; particle; atom”), German Gnatz (“scabs; rash; scabies; stinginess”). Related also gnit and gnaw.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /næt/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æt

Noun

gnat (plural gnats)

  1. Any small insect of the order Diptera, specifically within the suborder Nematocera.
  2. (informal) An annoying person.
    • 1971, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle and the Magic Zodiac, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 115:
      "Away thou whining gnat, and trouble me not!"

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English gnætt, from Proto-Germanic *gnattaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡnat/, /ɡnɛt/

Noun

gnat (plural gnattes)

  1. A gnat or similar insect.
  2. Something of little worth or importance.

Descendants

  • English: gnat
  • Scots: gnat

References

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnatъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡnat/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -at
  • Syllabification: gnat

Noun

gnat m anim (diminutive gnacik)

  1. (colloquial) large bone
  2. (slang) gun

Declension

Further reading

  • gnat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • gnat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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