laborar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin labōrāre, present active infinitive of labōrō. Cognate to the doublet llaurar.
Pronunciation
Verb
laborar (first-person singular present laboro, past participle laborat)
- to work (make an effort to accomplish something)
Conjugation
Conjugation of laborar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | laborar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | laborant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | laborat | laborada | |||||
| plural | laborats | laborades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | laboro | labores | labora | laborem | laboreu | laboren | |
| imperfect | laborava | laboraves | laborava | laboràvem | laboràveu | laboraven | |
| future | laboraré | laboraràs | laborarà | laborarem | laborareu | laboraran | |
| preterite | laborí | laborares | laborà | laboràrem | laboràreu | laboraren | |
| conditional | laboraria | laboraries | laboraria | laboraríem | laboraríeu | laborarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | labori | laboris | labori | laborem | laboreu | laborin | |
| imperfect | laborés | laboressis | laborés | laboréssim | laboréssiu | laboressin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | labora | labori | laborem | laboreu | laborin | ||
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto labori, Latin labōrāre, English labour, Italian lavorare, Spanish laborar, present active infinitive of labōrō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /la.boˈrar/
Verb
laborar (present tense laboras, past tense laboris, future tense laboros, imperative laborez, conditional laborus)
Conjugation
Conjugation of laborar
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present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | laborar | laborir | laboror | ||||
| tense | laboras | laboris | laboros | ||||
| conditional | laborus | ||||||
| imperative | laborez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | laboranta | laborinta | laboronta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | laborante | laborinte | laboronte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | laboranto | laborinto | laboronto | |||
| plural | laboranti | laborinti | laboronti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | laborata | laborita | laborota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | laborate | laborite | laborote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | laborato | laborito | laboroto | |||
| plural | laborati | laboriti | laboroti | ||||
Derived terms
Interlingua
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laboˈɾaɾ/ [la.β̞oˈɾaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: la‧bo‧rar
Verb
laborar (first-person singular present laboro, first-person singular preterite laboré, past participle laborado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of laborar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of laborar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive laborar | |||||||
| dative | laborarme | laborarte | laborarle, laborarse | laborarnos | laboraros | laborarles, laborarse | |
| accusative | laborarme | laborarte | laborarlo, laborarla, laborarse | laborarnos | laboraros | laborarlos, laborarlas, laborarse | |
| with gerund laborando | |||||||
| dative | laborándome | laborándote | laborándole, laborándose | laborándonos | laborándoos | laborándoles, laborándose | |
| accusative | laborándome | laborándote | laborándolo, laborándola, laborándose | laborándonos | laborándoos | laborándolos, laborándolas, laborándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative labora | |||||||
| dative | labórame | labórate | labórale | labóranos | not used | labórales | |
| accusative | labórame | labórate | labóralo, labórala | labóranos | not used | labóralos, labóralas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative laborá | |||||||
| dative | laborame | laborate | laborale | laboranos | not used | laborales | |
| accusative | laborame | laborate | laboralo, laborala | laboranos | not used | laboralos, laboralas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative labore | |||||||
| dative | labóreme | not used | labórele, labórese | labórenos | not used | labóreles | |
| accusative | labóreme | not used | labórelo, labórela, labórese | labórenos | not used | labórelos, labórelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative laboremos | |||||||
| dative | not used | laborémoste | laborémosle | laborémonos | laborémoos | laborémosles | |
| accusative | not used | laborémoste | laborémoslo, laborémosla | laborémonos | laborémoos | laborémoslos, laborémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative laborad | |||||||
| dative | laboradme | not used | laboradle | laboradnos | laboraos | laboradles | |
| accusative | laboradme | not used | laboradlo, laboradla | laboradnos | laboraos | laboradlos, laboradlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative laboren | |||||||
| dative | labórenme | not used | labórenle | labórennos | not used | labórenles, labórense | |
| accusative | labórenme | not used | labórenlo, labórenla | labórennos | not used | labórenlos, labórenlas, labórense | |
Further reading
- “laborar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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