matalo
See also: mátalo
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ma‧ta‧lo
- IPA(key): /maˈtalo/, [mɐˈta.lo]
Verb
matalo (complete natalo, progressive natatalo, contemplative matatalo, 4th actor trigger)
Conjugation
Verb conjugation for matalo (Class IV) - ma/in object verb
| Root word | talo | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | ma- | matalo | natalo | natatalo | matatalo | katatalo1 kakatalo |
| Object | -in | talunin | tinalo | tinatalo inatalo2 |
tatalunin atalunin2 |
— |
| Locative | ka- -an | katalunan | kinatalunan | kinakatalunan kinatatalunan |
kakatalunan katatalunan |
— |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipantalo | ipinantalo | ipinapantalo | ipapantalo | — |
| Causative | ika- | ikatalo | ikinatalo | ikinatatalo1 ikinakatalo |
ikatatalo1 ikakatalo |
— |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpatalo | nagpatalo | nagpapatalo | magpapatalo | kapatatalo1 kapapatalo kapagpapatalo kakapatalo |
| Actor-secondary | pa- -in | patalunin | pinatalo | pinatatalo pinapatalo |
patatalunin papatalunin |
— |
| Object | ipa- | ipatalo | ipinatalo | ipinatatalo ipinapatalo |
ipatatalo ipapatalo |
— |
| Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpatalo | ikinapagpatalo | ikinapagpapatalo1 ikinakapagpatalo |
ikapagpapatalo1 ikakapagpatalo |
— |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
| Direct action verbs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | maka- | makatalo | nakatalo | nakatatalo1 nakakatalo |
makatatalo1 makakatalo |
| Object | ma- | matalo | natalo | natatalo | matatalo
|
| Indirect action verbs | |||||
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpatalo | nakapagpatalo | nakapagpapatalo1 nakakapagpatalo |
makapagpapatalo1 makakapagpatalo |
| Actor-secondary | mapa- | mapatalo | napatalo | napatatalo1 napapatalo |
mapatatalo1 mapapatalo |
| Object | maipa- | maipatalo | naipatalo | naipatatalo1 naipapatalo naiipatalo |
maipatatalo1 maipapatalo maiipatalo |
| Causative | maikapagpa- | maikapagpatalo | naikapagpatalo | naikapagpapatalo1 naikakapagpatalo naiikapagpatalo |
maikapagpapatalo1 maikakapagpatalo maiikapagpatalo |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | |||||
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | maki- | makitalo | nakitalo | nakikitalo | makikitalo |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpatalo | nakipagpatalo | nakikipagpatalo | makikipagpatalo |
References
- Fr. Juan José de Noceda; Fr. Pedro de Sanlucar (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves (in Spanish & Tagalog), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier, page 320: “TALO. pc. [...] Matalo, ser vencido con engaño ó fuerza.”
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