pagoda
See also: pagodă
English

The pagoda at Shitennoji in Osaka
Etymology
From Portuguese pagode, which is via Malayalam പകോതി (pakōti) from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, name of a goddess) or भागवत (bhāgavata, “follower of Bhagavatī”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /pəˈɡoʊ.də/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
pagoda (plural pagodas)
- A religious building in South and Southeast Asia, especially a multi-storey tower erected as a Hindu or Buddhist temple. [from 16th c.]
- 1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325:
- On the journey southwards over the flat, fertile plains, paddy fields stretched away on each side of the line, and the landscape was broken only by wooden villages and stately pagodas.
-
- (now rare, usually in form pagod) An image or carving of a god in South and Southeast Asia; an idol. [from 16th c.]
- (now historical) A unit of currency, a coin made of gold or half gold, issued by various dynasties in medieval southern India. [from 16th c.]
- 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 240:
- I, in about two hours, notwithstanding the utmost caution, found myself minus upwards of six hundred pagodas […] .
- 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 240:
- An ornamental structure imitating the design of the religious building, erected in a park or garden. [from 18th c.]
- (rare) A pagoda sleeve. [from 19th c.]
Derived terms
- pagoda flower (Clerodendrum spp.)
- pagoda-like, pagodalike
- pagoda mast
- pagoda plant (Blephilia)
- pagoda tree (Styphnolobium japonicum)
Translations
a tiered tower with multiple eaves
|
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpaɡoda]
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɒɡodɒ]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pa‧go‧da
- Rhymes: -dɒ
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | pagoda | pagodák |
| accusative | pagodát | pagodákat |
| dative | pagodának | pagodáknak |
| instrumental | pagodával | pagodákkal |
| causal-final | pagodáért | pagodákért |
| translative | pagodává | pagodákká |
| terminative | pagodáig | pagodákig |
| essive-formal | pagodaként | pagodákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | pagodában | pagodákban |
| superessive | pagodán | pagodákon |
| adessive | pagodánál | pagodáknál |
| illative | pagodába | pagodákba |
| sublative | pagodára | pagodákra |
| allative | pagodához | pagodákhoz |
| elative | pagodából | pagodákból |
| delative | pagodáról | pagodákról |
| ablative | pagodától | pagodáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
pagodáé | pagodáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
pagodáéi | pagodákéi |
| Possessive forms of pagoda | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | pagodám | pagodáim |
| 2nd person sing. | pagodád | pagodáid |
| 3rd person sing. | pagodája | pagodái |
| 1st person plural | pagodánk | pagodáink |
| 2nd person plural | pagodátok | pagodáitok |
| 3rd person plural | pagodájuk | pagodáik |
Derived terms
- pagodás
Further reading
- pagoda in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian

pagoda
Etymology
From Portuguese pagode, which is via Tamil, from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, name of a goddess) or भागवत (bhāgavata, “follower of Bhagavatī”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [paˈɡod̪a]
- Hyphenation: pa‧go‧da
Noun
pagoda (plural pagoda-pagoda, first-person possessive pagodaku, second-person possessive pagodamu, third-person possessive pagodanya)
- pagoda: a religious building in South and Southeast Asia, especially a multi-storey tower erected as a Hindu or Buddhist temple.
See also
Further reading
- “pagoda” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
From Portuguese pagode, which is via Tamil from Sanskrit भगवती (Bhagavatī, name of a goddess) or भागवत (Bhāgavata, “follower of Bhagavatī”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈɡɔ.da/
- Rhymes: -ɔda
- Hyphenation: pa‧gò‧da
Latvian
Declension
Declension of pagoda (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | pagoda | pagodas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | pagodu | pagodas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | pagodas | pagodu |
| dative (datīvs) | pagodai | pagodām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | pagodu | pagodām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | pagodā | pagodās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | pagoda | pagodas |
Lithuanian
Declension
declension of pagoda
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | pagoda | pagodos |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | pagodos | pagodų |
| dative (naudininkas) | pagodai | pagodoms |
| accusative (galininkas) | pagodą | pagodas |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | pagoda | pagodomis |
| locative (vietininkas) | pagodoje | pagodose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | pagoda | pagodos |
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈɡɔ.da/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔda
- Syllabification: pa‧go‧da
Declension
Derived terms
- pagodowy
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pǎɡoda/
- Hyphenation: pa‧go‧da
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈɡoda/ [paˈɣ̞o.ð̞a]
- Rhymes: -oda
- Syllabification: pa‧go‧da
Further reading
- “pagoda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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