susi
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧si
- IPA(key): /ˈsusiʔ/
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧si
- IPA(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̪u.s̪ɪ]
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suci.
Declension
Inflection of susi (ÕS type 15/käsi, d/t-ø-s gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | susi | soed |
| accusative | soe | soed |
| genitive | soe | sute |
| partitive | sutt | susi |
| illative | sutte soesse |
sutesse susisse |
| inessive | soes | sutes susis |
| elative | soest | sutest susist |
| allative | soele | sutele susile |
| adessive | soel | sutel susil |
| ablative | soelt | sutelt susilt |
| translative | soeks | suteks susiks |
| terminative | soeni | suteni |
| essive | soena | sutena |
| abessive | soeta | suteta |
| comitative | soega | sutega |
Synonyms
- hunt (“wolf”)
- hallhunt (“grey wolf”)
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suci.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̠us̠i]
- Rhymes: -usi
- Syllabification(key): su‧si
Noun
susi
- wolf
- (specifically) grey wolf (Canis lupus)
- (colloquial) dud (broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function)
- Tämä kännykkä on susi.
- This cellphone is a dud.
Declension
| Inflection of susi (Kotus type 27*F/käsi, t-d gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | susi | sudet | ||
| genitive | suden | susien | ||
| partitive | sutta | susia | ||
| illative | suteen | susiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | susi | sudet | ||
| accusative | nom. | susi | sudet | |
| gen. | suden | |||
| genitive | suden | susien suttenrare | ||
| partitive | sutta | susia | ||
| inessive | sudessa | susissa | ||
| elative | sudesta | susista | ||
| illative | suteen | susiin | ||
| adessive | sudella | susilla | ||
| ablative | sudelta | susilta | ||
| allative | sudelle | susille | ||
| essive | sutena | susina | ||
| translative | sudeksi | susiksi | ||
| instructive | — | susin | ||
| abessive | sudetta | susitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of susi (type käsi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (wolf): hukka
Compounds
compounds
Further reading
- "susi" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).
Ilocano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧si
- IPA(key): /suˈsi/, [suˈsi]
Ingrian
Susi.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̠us̠i]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈʃuʒ̥i]
- Rhymes: -usi
- Hyphenation: su‧si
Noun
susi
- wolf
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 29:
- O, susi! Tere, tere!
- O, wolf! Hello, hello!
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, N. J. Molotsova, transl., Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:
- Susi sööp lampaita, pääsköt, suenliiat, vaapsahaiset, suenkorennot, hämöläiset lovviit sikiäisiä, kalat söövvät matokkaisia ja toisia vesielokkaita.
- A wolf eats sheep, swallows, lizards, wasps, dragonflies, spiders catch insects, fishes eat worms and other marine animals.
-
Declension
| Declension of susi (type 5/vesi, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | susi | suet |
| genitive | suen | sussiin, susiloin |
| partitive | sutta | sussia, susiloja |
| illative | suttee | sussii, susiloihe |
| inessive | sues | susis, susilois |
| elative | suest | susist, susiloist |
| allative | suelle | susille, susiloille |
| adessive | suel | susil, susiloil |
| ablative | suelt | susilt, susiloilt |
| translative | sueks | susiks, susiloiks |
| essive | sutteenna, sutteen | sussiinna, susiloinna, sussiin, susiloin |
| exessive1) | suttent | sussint, susiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
- (folk poetic) suto
Derived terms
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 552
- Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку, →ISBN, page 75
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsu.ɕi/
- Rhymes: -uɕi
- Syllabification: su‧si
- Homophone: sushi
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su‧si
- IPA(key): /ˈsusiʔ/, [ˈsu.sɪʔ]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Hokkien 鎖匙／锁匙 (só-sî, “key”).[1][2] Compare Ilocano susi (“padlock”) and Indonesian sosi.
Noun
susì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐᜒ)
Derived terms
- isusi
- magsusi
- nakasusi
- palasusian
- susian
Derived terms
- kasusian
- masusi
- pagkamasusi
References
- Chan-Yap, Gloria (1980), “Hokkien Chinese borrowings in Tagalog”, in Pacific Linguistics (PDF), volume B, issue 71, Canberra, A.C.T. 2600.: The Australian National University, page 131
- Lim, Vicente (1941) Chinese-English-Tagalog-Spanish Business conversation and social contact with Amoy pronunciation, Manila: Poc Bon Book Co., page 103
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *suci.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈsusi]
- Rhymes: -usi
- Hyphenation: su‧si
Inflection
| Declension of susi (type X/tuli, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | susi | suõd |
| genitive | suõ | susije, susijõ, susi |
| partitive | suttõ | susitõ, susi |
| illative | suttõ, suttõsõ | susije, susijõ, susisõ |
| inessive | suõz | susiz |
| elative | suõssõ | susissõ |
| allative | suõlõ | susilõ |
| adessive | suõllõ | susillõ |
| ablative | suõltõ | susiltõ |
| translative | suõssi | susissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
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