zabít

See also: zabit and zabiť

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech zabiti. Equivalent to za- +‎ bít

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈzabiːt]
Audio (file)
Hyphenation: za‧bít

Verb

zabít pf (imperfective zabíjet)

(transitive) to kill
(figuratively, colloquial) to kill (to express one’s anger at)
Roztrhal mé nejlepší tričko. Až ho uvidím, tak ho zabiju! ― He's torn my best shirt. When I see him, I'll kill him!
(reflexive with se) to commit suicide, to get killed, to be killed
Zabil se kvůli depresi. ― He committed suicide because of depression.

Conjugation

Conjugation

Infinitive	zabít, zabíti	Active adjective	zabivší
Verbal noun	—	Passive adjective	—

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	zabiji, zabiju (coll.)	zabijeme	—	zabijme
2nd person	zabiješ	zabijete	zabij	zabijte
3rd person	zabije	zabijí, zabijou (coll.)	—	—

The verb zabít does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	zabil	zabili	zabit	zabiti
masculine inanimate	zabil	zabily	zabit	zabity
feminine	zabila	zabily	zabita	zabity
neuter	zabilo	zabila	zabito	zabita

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	—	zabiv
feminine + neuter singular	—	zabivši
plural	—	zabivše

Synonyms

usmrtit, ubezdušit, oddělat, odkráglovat, odkrouhnout

Hyponyms

popravit
oběsit
ubičovat
ubít
ubodat
umlátit
umrskat
upálit
uškrtit
utopit
utratit
zadávit
zahubit
zakousnout
zapíchnout
zardousit
zaříznout
zastřelit
zavraždit

Derived terms

Further reading

zabíti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
zabíti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
zabít in Internetová jazyková příručka

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