色即是空

See also: 色卽是空

Chinese

		color; dice; look color; dice; look; appearance	namely; right away; to approach namely; right away; to approach; to draw near	be; yes; this	emptied; leisure; air emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain
trad. (色即是空)		色	即	是	空
simp. ^#(色即是空)		色	即	是	空

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sè jí shì kōng

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄜˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄕˋ ㄎㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sik¹ zik¹ si⁶ hung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sè jí shì kōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄜˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄕˋ ㄎㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sè jí shìh kong
  - Wade–Giles: sê⁴ chi² shih⁴ kʻung¹
  - Yale: sè jí shr̀ kūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: seh jyi shyh kong
  - Palladius: сэ цзи ши кун (sɛ czi ši kun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sik¹ zik¹ si⁶ hung¹
  - Yale: sīk jīk sih hūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sik⁷ dzik⁷ si⁶ hung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xig¹ jig¹ xi⁶ hung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪk̚⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵ siː²² hʊŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʃɨk̚ t͡sɨk̚ d͡ʑiᴇ^X kʰuŋ/

Rime
Character	色	即	是	空
Reading #	1/1	1/1	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	精 (13)	常 (25)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	蒸 (134)	蒸 (134)	支 (11)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III	I
Fanqie	所力切	子力切	承紙切	苦紅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨk̚/	/t͡sɨk̚/	/d͡ʑiᴇ^X/	/kʰuŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃɨk̚/	/t͡sɨk̚/	/d͡ʑiɛ^X/	/kʰuŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiek̚/	/t͡siek̚/	/d͡ʑjɛ^X/	/kʰuŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂik̚/	/t͡sik̚/	/d͡ʑiə̆^X/	/kʰəwŋ/
Li Rong	/ʃiək̚/	/t͡siək̚/	/ʑie^X/	/kʰuŋ/
Wang Li	/ʃĭək̚/	/t͡sĭək̚/	/ʑǐe^X/	/kʰuŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯ək̚/	/t͡si̯ək̚/	/ʑie̯^X/	/kʰuŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	she	ji	shì	kōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik¹	zik¹	si⁶	hung¹

Phrase

色即是空

Short for 色即是空，空即是色 (sè jí shì kōng, kōng jí shì sè).

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (色即是空):

→ Japanese: 色(しき)即(そく)是(ぜ)空(くう) (shiki soku ze kū)
→ Korean: 색즉시공(色即是空) (saekjeuksigong)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
色	即	是	空
しき Grade: 2	そく Grade: S	ぜ Grade: S	くう Grade: 1
goon

Alternative spelling
色卽是空 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

From the 般若心経 (Hannya Shingyō, “Heart Sutra”).

From Middle Chinese 色即是空 (MC ʃɨk̚ t͡sɨk̚ d͡ʑiᴇ^X kʰuŋ), itself being Kumārajīva's translation from Sanskrit यद् रूपं सा शून्यता (yad rūpaṃ sā śūnyatā, literally “form is indeed emptiness”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しきそくぜくう [shìkí sókú zéꜜ kùù] (Nakadaka – [5])[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕikʲi so̞kɯ̟ᵝ d͡ze̞ kɯ̟ᵝː]

Phrase

色(しき)即(そく)是(ぜ)空(くう) • (shiki soku ze kū)

(Buddhism) the fundamental doctrine that all things in this world that have a connection or reason has no intrinsic essence

See also

空(くう)即(そく)是(ぜ)色(しき) (kū soku ze shiki, “emptiness is only form”)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Phrase

色即是空 • (saekjeuksigong) (hangeul 색즉시공)

Hanja form^? of 색즉시공.

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