сон
Avar
See also
- лъагӏел (lˢaʻel)
Azerbaijani
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [son]
Audio (file)
Declension
References
- “сон” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Erzya
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɔn]
- Hyphenation: сон
- Rhymes: -ɔn
Declension
(Usual)
(Poetic)
Derived terms
- бессонен (bessonen)
- бессоница f (bessonica)
- всоне (vsone)
- досони (dosoni)
- досонува (dosonuva)
- насон (nason)
- насоне (nasone)
- недорасонет (nedorasonet)
- нерасонет (nerasonet)
- несоница f (nesonica)
- полусон m (poluson)
- посони (posoni)
- посонува (posonuva)
- расони (rasoni)
- расонува (rasonuva)
- се присони (se prisoni)
- се присонува (se prisonuva)
- сони (soni)
- сонливец m (sonlivec)
- сонливка f (sonlivka)
- соновен (sonoven)
- соновник m (sonovnik)
- сонува (sonuva)
- сонувач m (sonuvač)
Moksha
Etymology
Cognates include Erzya сон (son), Northern Sami son, Finnish hän, Khanty лӫг (lőg), Mansi [script needed] (taw), Hungarian ő.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /son/
Pronoun
сон • (son)
- (third person singular) he, she, it
- (2005), Apostolhńeń ťevsna [Acts of the Apostles], Helsinki: Bibľijań jotaftoma insťitutś [Institute for Bible Translation]
- тейст Сон эвондакшнесь нильгемонь шинь кувалма крёз лангса муцендамдонза меле. Иисус ламоксть верондафтозь няфтезе – Сон меки шиса: синь Сонь няезь и Сон азондсь тейст Шкаень Оцязорксшить колга.
- ťejst Son evondakšńeś ńiľgemoń šiń kuvalma kŕoz langsa mućendamdonza meľe. Ijisus lamoksť verondaftoź ńafťeźe – Son meki šisa: śiń Soń ńajeź i Son azondś ťejst Škajeń Oćazorksšiť kolga.
- He had shown himself alive to them after his Passion by many demonstrations: for forty days he had continued to appear to them and tell them about the kingdom of God.
- (2005), Apostolhńeń ťevsna [Acts of the Apostles], Helsinki: Bibľijań jotaftoma insťitutś [Institute for Bible Translation]
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сон (son) | синь (śiń) |
genitive | сонь (soń) | синь (śiń) |
dative | тейнза (ťejnza) | тейст (ťejst) |
ablative | сондедонза (sonďedonza) | синдедост (śinďedost) |
inessive | соньцонза (sońconza) | синьцост (śińcost) |
elative | соньцтонза (sońctonza) | синьцтост (śińctost) |
illative | — | — |
prolative | — | — |
comparative | соньшканза (sońškanza) | синьшкаст (śińškast) |
translative | — | — |
abessive | соньфтемонза (sońfťemonza) | синьфтемост (śińfťemost) |
causative | — | — |
The meaning of the missing cases is conveyed by the personal pronoun in genitive and the relevant postposition, for example, монь инксон (moń inkson, “because of me”) for causative.
References
- сон (son) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Further reading
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of сон (son) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 19
Russian
Alternative forms
- сонъ (son) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [son]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -on
Declension
Related terms
- сонли́вость (sonlívostʹ)
- сонли́вый (sonlívyj)
- со́нная арте́рия (sónnaja artɛ́rija)
- со́нник (sónnik)
- со́нно (sónno)
- со́нный (sónnyj)
- со́ня (sónja)
- со́ня-полчо́к (sónja-polčók)
- сон-трава́ (son-travá)
- сновиде́ние (snovidénije)
- снотво́рное (snotvórnoje)
- снотво́рный (snotvórnyj)
- спать (spatʹ)
See also
- мечта́ (mečtá)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɔn]
Audio (file)
Declension
Derived terms
- сни́тися impf (snýtysja)
- сновиді́ння n (snovydínnja)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | сон son |
genitive | со́ну sónu |
dative | со́нові, со́ну sónovi, sónu |
accusative | сон son |
instrumental | со́ном sónom |
locative | со́ну, со́ні sónu, sóni |
vocative | со́не sóne |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сон”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Yakut
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Other Turkic languages, as well as Mongolian and Russian, use terms cognate with English paletot.