بلا

See also: پلا and تلا

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ب ل و (b-l-w).

Verb

بَلَا (balā) I, non-past يَبْلُو‎ (yablū)

  1. to test, to try
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:7:
      إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا مَا عَلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ زِينَةً لَهَا لِنَبْلُوَهُمْ أَيُّهُمْ أَحْسَنُ عَمَلًا
      ʔinnā jaʕalnā mā ʕalā l-ʔarḍi zīnatan lahā linabluwahum ʔayyuhum ʔaḥsanu ʕamalan
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:35:
      وَنَبْلُوكُم بِٱلشَّرِّ وَٱلْخَيْرِ فِتْنَةً
      wanablūkum bi-š-šarri wal-ḵayri fitnatan
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Conjugation

Etymology 2

بِـ (bi-) + لَا ()

Preposition

بِلَا (bilā)

  1. without
    Synonyms: دُونَ (dūna), بِدُونِ (bidūni), مِنْ دُونِ (min dūni), مِنْ غَيْرِ (min ḡayri), بِغَيْرِ (biḡayri)
Antonyms
Descendants
  • Swahili: bila

Verb

بَلَّا (ballā) (form I)

  1. third-person masculine dual past active indicative of بَلَّ (balla)

Verb

بُلَّا (bullā) (form I)

  1. inflection of بَلَّ (balla):
    1. second-person dual imperative active
    2. third-person masculine dual past passive indicative

Noun

بَلًّا (ballan)

  1. indefinite accusative of بَلّ (ball)

Khalaj

Noun

بَلا (bəlâ) (definite accusative بَلانؽ, plural بَلالار)

  1. Arabic spelling of bəlâ (affliction)

Declension

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Persian بلا (balâ), ultimately from Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ, affliction).

Noun

بلا (belâ)

  1. problem, trouble, disaster
    Synonyms: الم (elem), زقوم (zıkkım), علت (ʼillet)
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Arabic بِلَا (bilā).

Preposition

بلا (bila)

  1. without
    Synonym: ـسز (-siz)
Usage notes

Pashto

Etymology

From Persian بلا (balâ), ultimately from Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ, affliction).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bəˈlɑ/

Noun

بلا (bëlâ) f

  1. monster

Declension

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ, affliction).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bæˈlɒː/
  • (dialectal, Mashhad) IPA(key): /beˈlɒː/

Noun

بلا (balâ) (plural بلاها (balâ-hâ))

  1. affliction

Derived terms

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic بِلَا (bilā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ba.la/, [ˈba.la]
  • (file)

Preposition

بلا (bala)

  1. without
    Synonyms: بدون (bidūn), من دون (min dūn)
    Antonyms: (together with) مع (maʕ), (by means of) بـ (bi-), في (fi)

Inflection

    Inflected forms of بلا
Base form بلا (bala)
Personal-pronoun-
including forms
singular plural
m f
1st person بلاي (balāy) بلانا (balāna)
2nd person بلاك (balāk) بلاك (balāki) بلاكم (balākom)
3rd person بلاه (balā) بلاها (balāha) بلاهم (balāhom)

See also

Urdu

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian بلا (balâ), from Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ).

Pronunciation

Noun

بلا (balā) f (Hindi spelling बला)

  1. affliction, scourge
    Synonym: غضب (ġazab)
  2. great trouble, tribulation
    Synonym: مصیبت (musībat)
  3. misfortune, calamity, plague
    Synonyms: آفت (āfat), قیامت (qayāmat)
  4. monster, hag, curse (agent of affliction, trouble or misfortune)
Declension
Declension of بلا
singular plural
direct بلا (balā) بلائیں (balāẽ)
oblique بلا (balā) بلاؤں (balāõ)
vocative بلا (balā) بلاؤ (balāo)

Pronunciation

Noun

بلا (bullā) m (Hindi spelling बुल्ला)

  1. bubble
    Synonym: بلبلا (bulbulā)
Declension
Declension of بلا
singular plural
direct بُلا (bullā) بُلے (bulle)
oblique بُلے (bulle) بُلوں (bullõ)
vocative بُلے (bulle) بُلو (bullo)

Etymology 3

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀺𑀟𑀸𑀮 (biḍāla), 𑀩𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀮 (bilāla), from Sanskrit बिडाल (biḍāla).

Pronunciation

Noun

بلا (billā) m (Hindi spelling बिल्ला)

  1. tomcat
Declension
Declension of بلا
singular plural
direct بِلا (billā) بِلے (bille)
oblique بِلے (bille) بِلوں (billõ)
vocative بِلے (bille) بِلو (billo)

Etymology 4

From Sanskrit वलक (valaka).

Pronunciation

Noun

بَلّا (ballā) m (Hindi spelling बल्ला)

  1. bat, club
Declension
Declension of بلا
singular plural
direct بلّا (ballā) بلّے (balle)
oblique بلّے (balle) بلّوں (ballõ)
vocative بلّے (balle) بلّو (ballo)
Derived terms
  • بلّے باز (balle-bāz, batsman)
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