دوش
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duːʃ/
Declension
Declension of noun دُوش (dūš)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | دُوش dūš |
الدُّوش ad-dūš |
دُوش dūš |
| Nominative | دُوشٌ dūšun |
الدُّوشُ ad-dūšu |
دُوشُ dūšu |
| Accusative | دُوشًا dūšan |
الدُّوشَ ad-dūša |
دُوشَ dūša |
| Genitive | دُوشٍ dūšin |
الدُّوشِ ad-dūši |
دُوشِ dūši |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | دُوشَيْن dūšayn |
الدُّوشَيْن ad-dūšayn |
دُوشَيْ dūšay |
| Nominative | دُوشَانِ dūšāni |
الدُّوشَانِ ad-dūšāni |
دُوشَا dūšā |
| Accusative | دُوشَيْنِ dūšayni |
الدُّوشَيْنِ ad-dūšayni |
دُوشَيْ dūšay |
| Genitive | دُوشَيْنِ dūšayni |
الدُّوشَيْنِ ad-dūšayni |
دُوشَيْ dūšay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | دُوشَات dūšāt |
الدُّوشَات ad-dūšāt |
دُوشَات dūšāt |
| Nominative | دُوشَاتٌ dūšātun |
الدُّوشَاتُ ad-dūšātu |
دُوشَاتُ dūšātu |
| Accusative | دُوشَاتٍ dūšātin |
الدُّوشَاتِ ad-dūšāti |
دُوشَاتِ dūšāti |
| Genitive | دُوشَاتٍ dūšātin |
الدُّوشَاتِ ad-dūšāti |
دُوشَاتِ dūšāti |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “دوش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈduːʃ/
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
From Old Anatolian Turkish دوش, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tǖĺ (“dream”).
Descendants
- Turkish: duş
References
- Redhouse, J. W. (1884), “sea”, in A Lexicon, English and Turkish, 3rd edition, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 264
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “دوش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 587
Persian
Derived terms
- دوش گرفتن (duš gereftan)
Etymology 2
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwš /dōš/) (cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš, “forearm”)), from Old Persian [script needed] (dauš), from Proto-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“forearm”) Cognate with Sanskrit दोषन् (doṣan, “forearm”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /doːʃ/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /doːʃ/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /duːʃ/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /dɵʃ/
Derived terms
- به دوش گرفتن (be duš gereftan)
- دوش دادن (duš dâdan)
Etymology 3
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dawšáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dowséh₂. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš, “night, last night”) and Sanskrit दोषा (doṣā, “darkness; night”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /doːʃ/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /doːʃ/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /duːʃ/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /dɵʃ/
Related terms
- پرندوش (paranduš)
Etymology 4
From Old Persian [script needed] (*dáuxšatiy), from Proto-Iranian *dáwxšati (“to milk”); see there for more.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /doːʃ/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /doːʃ/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /duːʃ/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /dɵʃ/
South Levantine Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duʃʃ/, [dʊʃ]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Derived terms
- تدوّش (tdawwaš, “to shower”)
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d̪oːʃ/
- (Deccani) IPA(key): /d̪oːʃ/
- Rhymes: -oːʃ
Noun
دوش • (doś) m (Hindi spelling दोष)
- blame, fault
- Synonym: قصور (quṣūr)
- accusation
- Synonym: الزام (ilzām)
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