رفتن

See also: رقبن

Persian

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [script needed] (SGYTWN-tn' /raftan/, to move, proceed), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p-. Compare English reptile, Latin rēpō (I creep), Latvian rãpât, râpt, Middle High German reben (to move, steer), rebe (offshoot, bud).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɾaftan/

  • (file)

Verb

Dari رفتن
Iranian Persian
Tajik рафтан (raftan)

رَفتَن (raftan) (present stem رو (row))

  1. to go
    • بیا بریم دشت از عبید زاکانی
      بیا بریم دشت.
      کدوم دشت؟
      همون دشتی که خرگوش تاب داره
      biyâ berim dašt.
      kodum dašt?
      hamun dašti ke xarguš tâb dâre.
      Come, let's go to the field.
      Which field?
      The field that has rabbits.
    رفتم خونه مامانم برای جشن تولد خواهر کوچیکم.
    raftam xune-ye mâmânam barâ-ye jašn-e tavallod-e xâhar-e kučikam.
    I went to my mom's house for my little sister's birthday party.
  2. to leave
    • 2012, Yas & Aamin, "Vaghte Raftan"
      سخته رفتن بس که سردم من حرف دلای شکستم
      من با هر خاطره با غم می‍رم با اینکه وابستم
      saxt-e raftan bas ke sardam man harf-e dal-a-ye šekastam
      man bâ har xâtere bâ ğam mi-ram bâ inke vâbastam
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  3. to depart
  4. to pass away, to die
Conjugation
Derived terms
Persian compound verbs with رفتن

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian [script needed] (lwp- /rōb-/), from Proto-Iranian. Cognate with Baluchi روپگ (rópag, to sweep, broom).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɾuftan/

Verb

Dari رفتن
Iranian Persian
Tajik рӯфтан (rüftan)

رُفتَن (roftan) (present stem روب (rub))

  1. to sweep
Conjugation

References

Urdu

Etymology 1

From Persian رفتن (raftan).

Pronunciation

Verb

رَفْتَن (raftan) (Hindi spelling रफ़्तन)

  1. to go
  2. to pass away

Etymology 2

From Persian رفتن (roftan).

Pronunciation

Verb

رُفْتَن (ruftan) (Hindi spelling रुफ़्तन)

  1. to sweep
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