ورد

From the root و ر د‎ (w-r-d). Cognate with Hebrew יָרַד‎ (yārád, “to go down”), Aramaic ירד‎ (yreḏ, “stream”), Ge'ez ወረደ (wärädä, “fall down, go down, drain off, pour down”), and Akkadian 𒉿𒊏𒁺𒌝 (warādum, “to go down to lower ground, to come ashore, to go downhill or downstream”) and Ugaritic 𐎊𐎗𐎄 (yrd).

وَرَدَ • (warada) I, non-past يَرِدُ‎‎ (yaridu)

1. to come, to arrive
2. to appear, to show up
3. to be said, to be mentioned

وَرَّدَ • (warrada) II, non-past يُوَرِّدُ‎‎ (yuwarridu)

1. to import

   Antonym: صَدَّرَ‎ (ṣaddara)

وِرْد • (wird) m (plural أَوْرَاد‎ (ʔawrād))

1. watering hole
2. (religion) (esp. in plural) specified time of day or night devoted to private prayer

Compare Aramaic וַרְדָּא‎ (wardā), ܘܪܕܐ‎ (wardā), Hebrew וֶרֶד‎ (wéreḏ). Borrowed from an Iranian language; compare Old Persian *wṛda- (“flower”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀-‎ (var^əδa-), Sogdian ward, Parthian wâr, late Middle Persian gwl (gul), Persian گل‎ (gol), from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰos (“sweetbriar”). Iranian languages are also the source of words borrowed into numerous European languages including Old Armenian վարդ (vard) and Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon) (Aeolic ϝρόδον (wródon)), whence Oscan, whence Latin rōsa, whence English rose. More at rose.

وَرْد • (ward) m (collective, singulative وَرْدَة‎ f (warda), plural وُرُود‎ (wurūd))

1. roses
2. blossoms

• مَاء وَرْد‎ (māʔ ward)
• وَرْدِيّة‎ (wardiyya)

• → Northern Kurdish: werd (poetic)
• → Ottoman Turkish: ورد‎ (verd)
• → Persian: ورد‎ (vard)

• Asbaghi, Asya (1988) Persische Lehnwörter im Arabischen‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 271
• Bläsing, Uwe (2019), “Die armenischen Pflanzennamen in Peter Simon Pallas’ Flora Rossica. Eine Studie zu Etymologie und sprachlicher Interaktion”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15) (in German), Leuven: Peeters, page 33

Denominal verb from وَرْد‎ (ward, “roses, blossoms”).

وَرَّدَ • (warrada) II, non-past يُوَرِّدُ‎‎ (yuwarridu)

1. to blossom, to be in bloom
2. to dye or paint red, to rouge

وُرُد • (wurud) m pl

1. plural of وَرِيد‎ (warīd)

From Arabic وَرْد‎ (ward), itself of Iranian origin and from the same etymon as native Persian گل‎ (gol).

• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /waɾd/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /waɾd/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /væɾd/
• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /vaɾd/

ورد • (vard)

1. (archaic) rose

Reborrowed from Arabic, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”).

• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /wiɾd/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /wɪɾd/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /veɾd/
• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /viɾd/

ورد • (verd) (plural وردها‎ (verd-hâ) or اوراد‎ (owrâd))

1. spell, incantation
2. magic word

• منتر‎ (mantar)
• افسون‎ (afsun)

Arabic وَرْد‎ (ward).

• IPA^(key): /ward/, [ward]

• Audio (al-Lidd)

  (file)

ورد • (ward) m (collective, singulative وردة‎ f (warde), paucal وردات‎ (wardāt))

1. roses
2. (by extension) flowers

   Synonym: زهر‎ (zahr)