ܒܪܘܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Originally meant “little son”, from Aramaic בְּרוֹנָא (bərōnā), the diminuitive of בְּרָא (bərā), from Proto-Semitic *bin-. Compare Arabic اِبْن (ibn) and Hebrew בֵּן (ben).
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ (bronā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܒܪܘܿܢܝܼ (bronī) |
ܒܪܘܿܢܲܢ (bronan) | ||
| construct | ܒܲܪ (bar) |
2nd person | ܒܪܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (bronuḵ) |
ܒܪܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (bronāḵ) |
ܒܪܘܿܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bronāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ (bronā) |
3rd person | ܒܪܘܿܢܹܗ (bronēh) |
ܒܪܘܿܢܘܿܗ̇ (bronoh) |
ܒܪܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (bronhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܒܢܘܿܢܝܼ̈ (bnonī) |
ܒܢܘܿܢܲܢ̈ (bnonan) | ||
| construct | ܒܢܲܝ̈ (bnay) |
2nd person | ܒܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (bnonuḵ) |
ܒܢܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (bnonāḵ) |
ܒܢܘܿܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bnonāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (bnonē) |
3rd person | ܒܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (bnonuh) |
ܒܢܘܿܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (bnonoh) |
ܒܢܘܿܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (bnonhon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܒܪܘܿܢܘܼܬܵܐ (bronutā, “sonship”)
- ܒܪܘܿܢܘܿܢܵܐ (brononā)
See also
- ܒܪܵܐ (brā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Diminutive of ܒܪܐ (b(ə)rā(ʾ), “son”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [b(ə)ronɑ(ʔ)]
Inflection
declension of ܒܪܘܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܒܪܘܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܒܪܘܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܒܪܘܢܐ | ܒܢܝܘܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܪܘܢܝ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟܝ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܪܘܢܗ | ܒܢܝܘܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܪܘܢܗ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܪܘܢܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟܘܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟܝܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܪܘܢܗܘܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܪܘܢܗܝܢ | ܒܢܝܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɛrronɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [bɛrrone(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܒܪܘܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܪܘܢܐ)
- Alternative form of ܒܝܪܘܢܐ
Inflection
inflection of ܒܪܘܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܒܪܘܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܒܪܘܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܒܪܘܢܐ | ܒܪܘܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܪܘܢܝ | ܒܪܘܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟ | ܒܪܘܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟܝ | ܒܪܘܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܪܘܢܗ | ܒܪܘܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܪܘܢܗ | ܒܪܘܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܪܘܢܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟܘܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܪܘܢܟܝܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܪܘܢܗܘܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܪܘܢܗܝܢ | ܒܪܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “brwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 37a, b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 55a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 187a
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