あかぼし

Japanese

Etymology

Alternative spellings
赤星
明星

Compound of (aka, red) + (hoshi, star). Alternatively, compound of (aka, bright) + (hoshi, star).[1][2] The hoshi changes to boshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ぼし [àkáꜜbòshì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [a̠ka̠bo̞ɕi]

Noun

あかぼし (akaboshi) 

  1. 明星: a bright star or shooting star
  2. 赤星: a red star or shooting star
  3. 赤星, 明星: the morning star, Venus, especially when seen in the east just before dawn
  4. 赤星, 明星: (rare) Jupiter
  5. 赤星, 明星: (rare) Antares

Derived terms

Proper noun

あかぼし (Akaboshi) 

  1. 明星, 赤星: a surname
  2. 赤星: a place name:
    1. 赤星: Akaboshi Station on the Yosan Line in Shikokuchūō, Ehime Prefecture
    2. 赤星: Mount Akaboshi, roughly 3.4 miles or 5.5 kilometers south of Akaboshi Station
    3. 赤星: an 大字 (ōaza, greater district) in Kikuchi, Kumamoto Prefecture

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
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