亶

亶 U+4EB6, 亶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4EB6
← 亵
[U+4EB5] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 亷 →
[U+4EB7]

Translingual

Han character

亶 (Kangxi radical 8, 亠+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜田口一 (YWRM), four-corner 00106, composition ⿱㐭旦)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 89, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 328
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 291, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+4EB6

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 亶

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 亶
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Small seal script

s03858

Transcribed ancient scripts

L34704

L34705

L15988

L15989

L15990

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (旦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皽 *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ
担 *taːnʔ
胆 *daːn, *daːn
疸 *taːnʔ, *taːns
觛 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ
亶 *taːnʔ
嬗 *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans
笪 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
狚 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
旦 *taːns
鴠 *taːns
譠 *tʰaːn, *rteːn
坦 *tʰaːnʔ
但 *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns
檀 *daːn
壇 *daːn
儃 *daːn, *djan
驙 *daːn, *tan
袒 *daːnʔ, *rdeːns
襢 *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans
繵 *daːnʔ
膻 *daːnʔ
澶 *daːns, *djan
邅 *tan, *danʔ, *dans
鱣 *tan
饘 *tjan, *tjanʔ
旜 *tjan
氈 *tjan
鸇 *tjan
顫 *tjans
蟺 *djanʔ
擅 *djans
羶 *hljan
呾 *taːd, *ʔraːd
怛 *taːd
妲 *taːd
靼 *taːd, *tjad
炟 *taːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *taːnʔ) : semantic 㐭 + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 亶
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 寒 (61)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 多旱切
Baxter tanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tanX/
Li
Rong		 /tɑnX/
Wang
Li		 /tɑnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 daan2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 亶
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 dǎn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tanX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tˁanʔ/
English sincere, truly

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 亶
Reading # 1/1
No. 2047
Phonetic
component		 旦
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 亶
Old
Chinese		 /*taːnʔ/

Definitions

亶

  1. (literary) sincere, truthful
  2. (literary) Alternative form of 但 (dàn, “just; but”)
  3. † (of grains) plenty
  4. † thick; thicken; alternative form of 單／单
  5. † big
  6. † Alternative form of 𤺺 (“to fall ill”)
  7. † Alternative form of 袒 (“bare”)
  8. † Alternative form of 殫／殚 (dān, “to exhaust”)
  9. a surname

Pronunciation

Definitions

亶

  1. Alternative form of 邅 (zhān)

Pronunciation

Definitions

亶

  1. Alternative form of 𦒜 (“to fly”)

References

Japanese

Kanji
亶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

亶 • (dan, seon) (hangeul 단, 선, revised dan, seon, McCune–Reischauer tan, sŏn, Yale tan, sen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese
Hán tự in this term
亶

Han character

亶: Hán Nôm readings: đàn

References
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