悒鬱寡歡

See also: 悒郁寡欢

Chinese

		depressed; melancholic; gloomy	joyless; unhappy
trad. (悒鬱寡歡)		悒鬱	寡歡
simp. (悒郁寡欢)		悒郁	寡欢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yìyùguǎhuān

(Zhuyin): ㄧˋ ㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄏㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jap¹ wat¹ gwaa² fun¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìyùguǎhuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄏㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìyùguǎhuan
  - Wade–Giles: i⁴-yü⁴-kua³-huan¹
  - Yale: yì-yù-gwǎ-hwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihyuhgoahuan
  - Palladius: июйгуахуань (ijujguaxuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ kwä²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ xwän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jap¹ wat¹ gwaa² fun¹
  - Yale: yāp wāt gwá fūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jap⁷ wat⁷ gwaa² fun¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeb¹ wed¹ gua² fun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐp̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵ kʷaː³⁵ fuːn⁵⁵/

Idiom

悒鬱寡歡

depressed; melancholic

Synonyms

Synonyms of 悒鬱寡歡

低沉 (dīchén)
低落 (dīluò)
失望 (shīwàng)
失落 (shīluò)
消沉 (xiāochén)
灰 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
灰心 (huīxīn)
索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Min Dong)
萎靡 (wěimǐ)
喪氣／丧气 (sàngqì)
壓抑／压抑 (yāyì)
寡歡／寡欢 (guǎhuān)
幽鬱／幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
悒鬱／悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
愁悶／愁闷 (chóumèn)
慘沮／惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) (literary)
憂悶／忧闷 (yōumèn)
憂鬱／忧郁 (yōuyù)
憋悶／憋闷 (biēmen)
懊喪／懊丧 (àosàng)

抑鬱／抑郁 (yìyù)
沉悶／沉闷 (chénmèn)
沉鬱／沉郁 (chényù) (literary)
沮喪／沮丧 (jǔsàng)
消極／消极 (xiāojí)
灰心喪氣／灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì)
煩悶／烦闷 (fánmèn)
神傷／神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
苦悶／苦闷 (kǔmèn)
陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
陰沉／阴沉 (yīnchén)
頹唐／颓唐 (tuítáng)
頹喪／颓丧 (tuísàng)
頹廢／颓废 (tuífèi)
鬱悶／郁闷 (yùmèn)
鬱鬱／郁郁 (yùyù) (literary)
鬱鬱不樂／郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)

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