春風

See also: 春风

Chinese
 
spring (time); gay; joyful
spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
 
wind; news; style
wind; news; style; custom; manner
trad. (春風) 春 風
simp. (春风) 春 风

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 春 風
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial (聲) 昌 (24) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 諄 (47) 東 (2)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 昌脣切 方戎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕʰiuɪn/ /pɨuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕʰʷin/ /piuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕʰjuen/ /piuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /cʰwin/ /puwŋ/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕʰiuĕn/ /piuŋ/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕʰĭuĕn/ /pĭuŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕʰi̯uĕn/ /pi̯uŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chūn fēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ceon1 fung1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 春 風
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 chūn fēng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsyhwin › ‹ pjuwng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰun/ /*prəm/
English springtime wind (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 春 風
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 12573 2921
Phonetic
component		 屯 凡
Rime
group		 文 侵
Rime
subdivision		 2 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 春 風
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰjun/ /*plum/
Notes 說文從艸從日屯聲，
實屯繁化轉註字

Noun

春風

  1. (literally) spring breeze; warm breeze in spring
    春風送來春天的問候。 [MSC, trad.]
    春风送来春天的问候。 [MSC, simp.]
    Chūnfēng sòng lái chūntiān de wènhòu. [Pinyin]
    Spring greets us with its warm breeze.
  2. (figurative) favour; grace
  3. (figurative) education; teaching; guidance
  4. (figurative) kindly and pleasant countenance; face beaming with joy
  5. (figurative) lovemaking; sexual union

Synonyms
  • (spring breeze): (literary, poetic) 東風／东风 (dōngfēng)

Derived terms
Derived terms from 春風

References

Japanese

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
春 風
はる
Grade: 2		 かぜ
Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Pronunciation
    • IPA(key): [ha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝka̠ze̞]

    Noun

    春(はる)風(かぜ) • (harukaze) 

    1. spring breeze

    Etymology 2
    Kanji in this term
    春 風
    しゅん
    Grade: 2    		 ふう > ぷう
    Grade: 2
    on’yomi

    Pronunciation
      • IPA(key): [ɕɨ̃ᵝmpɯ̟ᵝː]

      Noun

      春(しゅん)風(ぷう) • (shunpū) 

      1. Synonym of 春風 (harukaze)

      Korean
      Hanja in this term
      春風

      Noun

      春風 • (chunpung) (hangeul 춘풍)

      1. Hanja form? of 춘풍.
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