柣

柣	U+67E3, 柣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67E3

← 柢
[U+67E2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

柤 →
[U+67E4]

Translingual

Han character

柣 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木竹手人 (DHQO), four-corner 4593₀, composition ⿰木失)

References

KangXi: page 520, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14641

Dae Jaweon: page 908, character 4

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1184, character 7

Unihan data for U+67E3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		柣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (失) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
眣	ʔr'aːd, l'iːɡ, *l̥ʰiɡ
蛈	*l̥ʰiːɡ
迭	*l'iːɡ
跌	*l'iːɡ
瓞	*l'iːɡ
昳	*l'iːɡ
胅	*l'iːɡ
軼	l'iːɡ, liɡ
苵	*l'iːɡ
镻	*l'iːɡ
詄	*l'iːɡ
泆	l'iːɡ, liɡ
趃	*l'iːɡ
柣	sl̥ʰiːɡ, l'iɡ
抶	*l̥ʰiɡ
秩	*l'iɡ
帙	*l'iɡ
紩	*l'iɡ
袠	*l'iɡ
翐	*l'iɡ
妷	*l'iɡ
失	*hliɡ
佚	*liɡ
劮	*liɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dit⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Yale: jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dit⁶
  - Yale: diht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: did⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːt̚²/

Middle Chinese: /ɖˠiɪt̚/, /t͡sʰet̚/

Rime
Character	柣	柣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	眞 (49)	先 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	直一切	千結切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiɪt̚/	/t͡sʰet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚit̚/	/t͡sʰet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiet̚/	/t͡sʰɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖjit̚/	/t͡sʰɛt̚/
Li Rong	/ȡjĕt̚/	/t͡sʰet̚/
Wang Li	/ȡĭĕt̚/	/t͡sʰiet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ĕt̚/	/t͡sʰiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhí	qie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zat⁶	cit³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sl̥ʰiːɡ/, /*l'iɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	柣	柣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11416	11423
Phonetic component	失	失
Rime group	質	質
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime		秩
Old Chinese	/*sl̥ʰiːɡ/	/*l'iɡ/
Notes	見爾雅	見爾雅

Definitions

柣

(Classical Chinese) threshold; doorsill; doorstep

Synonyms

Synonyms of 柣

戺 (shì) (Classical Chinese)
梱 (kǔn) (Classical Chinese)
榍 (xiè) (Classical Chinese)
限 (xiàn) (literary, or in compounds)
面填 (bīn-tǔiⁿ) (Quanzhou Hokkien)
戶填／户填 (Min Nan)

戶限／户限 (hùxiàn) (literary)
檻／槛 (kǎn)
轔／辚 (lín) (Classical Chinese)
門地伏／门地伏 (Taishanese)
門墊／门垫 (Min Dong)
門岸／门岸 (mn̂g-hōaⁿ) (Xiamen Hokkien)

門檻／门槛 (ménkǎn)
門限／门限 (ménxiàn)
門階／门阶 (ménjiē)
閫／阃 (kǔn) (literary)
閾／阈 (yù) (literary)

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