海底

Chinese

		ocean; sea	background; bottom; base background; bottom; base; (possessive part.); (subor. part.)
trad. (海底)		海	底
simp. ^#(海底)		海	底

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hǎidǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄉㄧˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi² dai²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hói-tái
Min Nan (POJ): hái-té / hái-tóe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hǎidǐ [Phonetic: háidǐ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄉㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hǎidǐ
  - Wade–Giles: hai³-ti³
  - Yale: hǎi-dǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haedii
  - Palladius: хайди (xajdi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoi² dai²
  - Yale: hói dái
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoi² dai²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hoi² dei²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hói-tái
  - Hakka Romanization System: hoi` dai`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hoi³ dai³
  - Sinological IPA: /hoi̯³¹ tai̯³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-té
  - Tâi-lô: hái-té
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hay'dea
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-tóe
  - Tâi-lô: hái-tué
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hay'doea
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tue⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tue⁵³/

Noun

海底

seabed; seafloor; bottom of the sea

Synonyms

洋底 (yángdǐ)

海床 (hǎichuáng)

Derived terms

海底地震
海底山
海底摸月
海底眼
女人心，海底針／女人心，海底针 (nǚrén xīn, hǎidǐ zhēn)
海底峽谷／海底峡谷
海底撈月／海底捞月 (hǎidǐ lāoyuè)
海底撈針／海底捞针 (hǎidǐlāozhēn)

海底擴張／海底扩张
海底沉積物／海底沉积物
海底猴兒／海底猴儿
海底通訊／海底通讯
海底針／海底针 (hǎidǐzhēn)
海底鑽探器／海底钻探器
海底電線／海底电线
海底電纜／海底电缆

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
海	底
かい Grade: 2	てい Grade: 4
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
海底 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on

IPA^(key): [ka̠ite̞ː]

Noun

海(かい)底(てい) • (kaitei)

seabed
深海(しんかい)の海底(かいてい)には光(ひかり)が届(とど)かない。
Shinkai no kaitei ni wa hikari ga todokanai.
The light does not reach the bottom in the deep sea.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
海	底
うな Grade: 2	そこ > ぞこ Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Alternative spelling
海底 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi

IPA^(key): [ɯ̟ᵝna̠zo̞ko̞]

Noun

海(うな)底(ぞこ) • (unazoko)

seabed

Korean

Hanja in this term
海	底

Noun

海底 • (haejeo) (hangeul 해저)

Hanja form^? of 해저 (“seafloor”).

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