See also:
U+7529, 甩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7529

[U+7528]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+752A]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 101, 用+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 月手山 (BQU), four-corner 77212, composition (GHTK) or ⿻⿵𠄠(J))

Derived characters

  • 𫝺

References

  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 755, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21704
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1166, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 99, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+7529

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𫝺 Hokkien
Hokkien

Etymology

This is a late character, and the divergent readings in various topolects may or may not be cognate.

The Mandarin reading came from (shuāi, “to fling, to throw, to fall down”), which can be traced to *srut in Old Chinese. It can be compared with Tibetan རུད (rud, slip, that which has slipped down, falling mass, landslides), རུད་རུད་པོ (rud rud po, loosened, disintegrated, rough).

The Cantonese reading is probably unrelated, though it may reflect a descendant of the archaic pronunciation *rut and hence be cognate with Mandarin. Either way, it is evidently from the same source as Min Nan (lut, to come off, to slip loose), Zhuang lot (to come loose and drop off (due to loose tying)), and Vietnamese lột (to peel, to strip off). May be compared with Tibetan ལོད་པོ (lod po, relaxed, careless), ལྷོད་པོ (lhod po, relaxed, loose, lax), and the Chinese word family of (*lot, > (“to come off”), (“exuviae”)). Unlikely to be related to (luò, “to fall, to drop off”).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • hiù, hiú - vernacular;
  • sut - literary.

Definitions

  1. (Mandarin, Hokkien, Wu) to toss; to throw; to fling
    石子出去   bǎ shízǐ shuǎi chūqù   throw the stone away
  2. (Mandarin) to throw away; to discard
  3. (Mandarin) to brush off; to abandon
    女友   Tā bèi nǚyǒu shuǎi le.   He was dumped by his girlfriend.
  4. (Mandarin) to swing
    尾巴   shuǎi wěiba   to wag one's tail
  5. (dialectal Mandarin) to take off; to remove
  6. (dialectal Mandarin) to heed; to take notice of
  7. (dialectal Mandarin, of insects, zoology, etc.) to lay (eggs)
  8. (Beijing) to play (cards)
  9. (Beijing) Short for 甩賣甩卖 (shuǎimài, “to sell at cheap prices”).
  10. (Beijing) to scold
  11. (Sichuanese) perturbed; uneasy
  12. (Cantonese) to come loose; to come off
    鞋帶 [Cantonese, trad.]
    鞋带 [Cantonese, simp.]
    keoi5 tiu4 haai4 daai3-2 lat1 zo2. [Jyutping]
    His shoelace came untied.
  13. (Cantonese) to sense by touch
    [Cantonese]   lat1 paai4-2 [Jyutping]   to sense tile by touch
  14. (dialectal Cantonese) to fall down
  15. (Wu) to strike; to box (about the ears)
  16. (Wu) to shake off; to escape
  17. (Wu) to wave; to rock
  18. (Hokkien) to sprinkle; to spray
  19. (Hokkien, vulgar) to heed; to pay attention to

Synonyms

  • (to throw):
  • (to swing): (lún)
  • (to fall down):
  • (dialectal Cantonese)
  • (diē)
  • (to heed):

Compounds

  • 甩臉子甩脸子
  • 甩褲甩裤
  • 甩賣甩卖 (shuǎimài)
  • 甩車甩车
  • 甩轆甩辘
  • 甩重磅炸彈甩重磅炸弹
  • 甩鍋甩锅 (shuǎiguō)
  • 甩開甩开
  • 甩雞甩鸡
  • 甩難甩难
  • 甩頭甩头
  • 甩頭甩骨甩头甩骨
  • 甩頭筆——唔捨得甩头笔——唔舍得
  • 甩髮甩发
  • 甩鬚甩须
  • 直筆甩直笔甩
  • 蠅甩子蝇甩子
  • 講大話,甩大牙讲大话,甩大牙
  • 賣甩卖甩

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): しゅつ (shutsu)

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: soải, súy/suý

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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