白口

Chinese

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous	mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils)
simp. and trad. (白口)		白	口
anagram		口白

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): báikǒu

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˊ ㄎㄡˇ
Min Nan (POJ): pe̍h-kháu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: báikǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ ㄎㄡˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: báikǒu
  - Wade–Giles: pai²-kʻou³
  - Yale: bái-kǒu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bairkoou
  - Palladius: байкоу (bajkou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: báikǒur
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ ㄎㄡˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: báikǒur
  - Wade–Giles: pai²-kʻourh³
  - Yale: bái-kǒur
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bairkooul
  - Palladius: байкоур (bajkour)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯³⁵ kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Note: báikǒur - “spoken parts”.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-kháu
  - Tâi-lô: pe̍h-kháu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peqqao
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰau⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kʰau⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰau⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kʰau⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰau⁴¹/

Noun

白口

white fore-edge (book design)
(opera) spoken parts

Antonyms

(white fore-edge): 黑口 (hēikǒu)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
白	口
しろ Grade: 1	くち > ぐち Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Alternative spellings
白愚痴白久智

白口 (shiroguchi) for sale in a market

Etymology

Possibly a compound of 白(しろ) (shiro, “white”) + 口(くち) (kuchi, “mouth”). The kuchi changes to guchi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Possibly from 白(しろ) (shiro, “white”) + 愚(ぐ)痴(ち) (guchi, “complaint, grumbling”), referring to the resemblance of the sound produced by their inflated swim bladders to a person complaining.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɕiɾo̞ɡɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]

Noun

白(しろ)口(ぐち) • (shiroguchi)

Pennahia argentata: white croaker, silver croaker, silver jewfish
Synonyms: グチ (guchi), 石持 (ishimochi)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as シログチ.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.