精子

Chinese

		energy; perfect; excellent energy; perfect; excellent; refined; very; proficient	child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 pm-1 am; midnight
trad. (精子)		精	子
simp. ^#(精子)		精	子

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīngzǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥㄗˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zing¹ zi²
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): cheng-chú / cheng-chír

(Teochew, Peng'im): zêng¹ ze²
Wu (Wiktionary): ¹jin-tsr
Xiang (Wiktionary): jin¹ zr

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīngzǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥㄗˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jingzǐh
  - Wade–Giles: ching¹-tzŭ³
  - Yale: jīng-dž
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingtzyy
  - Palladius: цзинцзы (czinczy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zing¹ zi²
  - Yale: jīng jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzing¹ dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: jing¹ ji²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-chú
  - Tâi-lô: tsing-tsú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zengzuo
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-chír
  - Tâi-lô: tsing-tsír
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ³³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zêng¹ ze²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseng tsṳ́
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sɯ⁵²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ¹jin-tsr
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕɪɲ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: jin¹ zr
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin³³ t͡sz̩³/

精子

Dialectal synonyms of 精液 (“semen”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		精
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		精液
Mandarin	Beijing	㞞
	Taiwan	精液, 洨, 精
	Harbin	㞞, 雞巴湯兒
	Yantai (Muping)	㞞, 精
	Jinan	㞞
	Luoyang	㞞
	Wanrong	㞞
	Xi'an	㞞
	Yinchuan	㞞
	Lanzhou	㞞
	Xining	㞞
	Ürümqi	㞞
	Wuhan	漿
	Chengdu	精水, 精液, 頭兒油, 化豬油, 豬油
	Guiyang	精水
	Liuzhou	精水
	Xuzhou	㞞
	Yangzhou	㞞
	Nanjing	㞞
Cantonese	Guangzhou	𨳍水
	Hong Kong	精液, 精
	Dongguan	精液
	Shaoguan	精水
	Nanning	𨳍水, 炮油
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	精液
Gan	Lichuan	精
Hakka	Meixian	𡳞屎
	Yudu	卵屎
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𡳞屎
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	𡳞屎
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	𡳞屎
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	𡳞屎
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	𡳞屎
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	漦
	Hong Kong	𡳞屎
	Senai (Huiyang)	𡳞屎
Huizhou	Jixi	㞞, 鳥漿
	Shexian	㞞
	Tunxi	精, 㞞
Jin	Taiyuan	精液
	Pingyao	㞞
	Xinzhou	㞞, 㞞糊子
Min Dong	Fuzhou	精
Min Nan	Xiamen	潲
	Quanzhou	潲
	Zhangzhou	潲
	Taipei	潲
	Kaohsiung	潲
	Yilan	潲
	Changhua (Lukang)	潲
	Taichung	潲
	Taichung (Wuqi)	潲
	Tainan	潲, 精水
	Taitung	精
	Hsinchu	潲
	Penghu (Magong)	潲
	Penang (Hokkien)	潲
	Singapore (Hokkien)	潲
	Manila (Hokkien)	潲
	Chaozhou	潲
	Jieyang	潲
	Haifeng	潲
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	精
	Wenchang	精
	Haikou	精
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	精, 𨳍水
Wu	Shanghai	精, 白脫油, 白脫
	Shanghai (Chongming)	㞞
	Suzhou	精
	Danyang	㞞
	Hangzhou	㞞, 陽水
	Ningbo	卵漿, 漿水
	Wenzhou	頹漿
	Jinhua	㞞
Xiang	Changsha	卵漿, 精子
Xiang	Loudi	卵水, 水, 漿, 烏龜尿

精子 (seishi): a sperm cell fertilizing an egg cell.

May be from Chinese 精子 (jīngzǐ).

精(せい)子(し) • (seishi)

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Hanja in this term
精	子

精子 or 精子 or 精子 • (jeongja or McCune-Reischauer: chŏngsa or Yale: cengsa) (hangeul 정자)

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