跈

跈	U+8DC8, 跈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DC8

← 跇
[U+8DC7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

跉 →
[U+8DC9]

Translingual

Han character

跈 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一人竹竹 (RMOHH), four-corner 6812₂, composition ⿰𧾷㐱)

References

KangXi: page 1222, character 39

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37437

Dae Jaweon: page 1694, character 23

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3697, character 5

Unihan data for U+8DC8

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (疹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
沴	*rɯːls
趁	nlanʔ, l̥ʰɯns, *l'ɯn
紾	ʔl'anʔ, kljɯnʔ
跈	nlɯːnʔ, l'ɯːnʔ
殄	*l'ɯːnʔ
抮	*hlɯːnʔ
駗	rɯn, kljɯnʔ
珍	*ʔl'ɯn
診	l'ɯns, kljɯnʔ
畛	kljɯn, kljɯnʔ
疹	*kljɯnʔ
軫	*kljɯnʔ
胗	kljɯnʔ, klɯnʔ
袗	kljɯnʔ, kljɯns
眕	*kljɯnʔ
飻	*l̥ʰɯːd
餮	*r̥ʰɯːd

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		跈
alternative forms		䟢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niǎn (nian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nin², nin⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): tèn

(Meixian, Guangdong): tên²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: niǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: niǎn
  - Wade–Giles: nien³
  - Yale: nyǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nean
  - Palladius: нянь (njanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /njɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nin², nin⁵
  - Yale: nín, níhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nin², nin⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: nin², nin⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːn³⁵/, /niːn¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tèn
  - Hakka Romanization System: denˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: den²
  - Sinological IPA: /ten¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: tên²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰɛn¹¹/

Middle Chinese: /den^X/, /nen^X/

Rime
Character	跈	跈
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	先 (85)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	徒典切	乃殄切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/den^X/	/nen^X/
Pan Wuyun	/den^X/	/nen^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛn^X/	/nɛn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛn^X/	/nɛn^X/
Li Rong	/den^X/	/nen^X/
Wang Li	/dien^X/	/nien^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱien^X/	/nien^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diàn	niǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	din⁶	nin⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*nlɯːnʔ/, /*l'ɯːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跈	跈
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17086	17088
Phonetic component	疹	疹
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	撚	殄
Old Chinese	/*nlɯːnʔ/	/*l'ɯːnʔ/
Notes	見莊子	見莊子

Definitions

跈

(literary, Hakka) to follow; to trail behind

Compounds

跈等

跈背

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 跈 – see 趁 (“to chase; to pursue; to follow; to accompany; etc.”). (This character, 跈, is a variant form of 趁.)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 跈 – see 蹍 (“to tread on; to step on; to trample”). (This character, 跈, is a variant form of 蹍.)

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 跈 – see 踐 (“to trample; to tread upon; to walk on; to ascend; to inherit; etc.”). (This character, 跈, is a variant form of 踐.)

Japanese

Kanji

跈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): でん (den); ねん (nen); せん (sen); ぜん (zen)
Kun: ふむ (fumu)

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