過去分詞

See also: 过去分词

Chinese

		the past; to go over; to pass by	participle; word segmentation
trad. (過去分詞)		過去	分詞
simp. (过去分词)		过去	分词

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guòqù fēncí

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄩˋ ㄈㄣㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo³ heoi³ fan¹ ci⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guòqù fēncí
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄩˋ ㄈㄣㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guòcyù fencíh
  - Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-chʻü⁴ fên¹-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: gwò-chyù fēn-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohchiuh fentsyr
  - Palladius: гоцюй фэньцы (gocjuj fɛnʹcy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kwɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ fən⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwo³ heoi³ fan¹ ci⁴
  - Yale: gwo heui fān chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwo³ hoey³ fan¹ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: guo³ hêu³ fen¹ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³³ hɵy̯³³ fɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/

Noun

過去分詞

(grammar) past participle

Antonyms

現在分詞／现在分词 (xiànzài fēncí)

Hypernyms

分詞／分词 (fēncí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
過	去	分	詞
か Grade: 5	こ Grade: 3	ぶん Grade: 2	し Grade: 6
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かこぶんし [kàkóbúꜜǹshì] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
IPA^(key): [ka̠ko̞bɯ̟̃ᵝɰ̃ɕi]

Noun

過(か)去(こ)分(ぶん)詞(し) • (kakobunshi)

(grammar) past participle

See also

現在分詞(げんざいぶんし) (genzai bunshi): (grammar) present participle
分詞(ぶんし) (bunshi): (grammar) participle

References

1960, Tetsuo Hirayama (平山輝男, editor), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”), (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
過	去	分	詞

Noun

過去分詞 • (gwageobunsa) (hangeul 과거분사)

Hanja form^? of 과거분사 (“past participle”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
過	去	分	詞

Noun

過去分詞

chữ Hán form of quá khứ phân từ (“past participle”).

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