U+91AA, 醪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91AA

[U+91A9]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+91AB]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 164, +11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一田尸一竹 (MWSMH), four-corner 17622, composition )

References

  • KangXi: page 1287, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40004
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1787, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3597, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+91AA

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Etymology

Sino-Tibetan: Tibetan རུ་མ (ru ma, curdled milk), Jingpho ru31- (liquor). Similar-looking words in Tai-Kadai may be Han or post-Han loans; cf. Proto-Tai *ʰlawꟲ (liquor) (Thai เหล้า (lâo)) (Schuessler, 2007).

Compare also Proto-Vietic *raːwʔ, whence Vietnamese rượu, Muong Bi rão, Tho [Cuối Chăm] riɛw⁴, Proto-Pong *riɛw⁴.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɑu/
Pan
Wuyun
/lɑu/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/law/
Li
Rong
/lɑu/
Wang
Li
/lɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
láo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lou4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8343
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ruːw/

Definitions

  1. alcohol with dregs
  2. jiuniang (sweet, soup- or pudding-like dish in Chinese cuisine)
    Synonym: 醪糟 (láozāo)
  3. alcoholic beverage in general
  4. (Min Nan) dirty

Compounds

  • 投醪
  • 醇醪
  • 單醪单醪
  • 濁醪浊醪

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. unrefined sake or shoyu

Readings

  • On (unclassified): ろう (rō)
  • Kun: にごりざ (nigoriza)

Korean

Hanja

(ryo>yo) (hangeul >, revised ryo>yo, McCuneReischauer ryo>yo, Yale lyo>yo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lao

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.