鵝
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Translingual
Han character
鵝 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹戈竹日火 (HIHAF), four-corner 27527, composition ⿰我鳥)
Derived characters
- 𡤝
References
- KangXi: page 1490, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46954
- Dae Jaweon: page 2021, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4635, character 10
- Unihan data for U+9D5D
Chinese
trad. | 鵝 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鹅 | |
alternative forms | 鵞/鹅 䳗 䳘 𨿍 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋaːl) : phonetic 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ) + semantic 鳥.
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋa-n (“goose”), cognate with Tibetan ངང་པ (ngang pa), Burmese ငန်း (ngan:).
雁 is either a derivative with redundant nominalizer *-n; or both 鵝 (OC *ŋaːl) and 雁 (OC *ŋraːns) reflect an earlier liquid final *-l or *-r (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 鵝 (“domestic goose”) [map]
Compounds
Descendants
- → Guiqiong: wo
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04732
- “鵝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Further reading
- Hill, Nathan W. (2014), “Cognates of Old Chinese *-n, *-r, and *-j in Tibetan and Burmese”, in Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale, issue 43, pages 91–109
Japanese
Korean
Hanja
鵝 • (a) (hangeul 아)
Synonyms
- 鴻 (큰 기러기 홍, keun-gireogi-hong) big greylag goose
- 雁 (기러기 안, gireogi-an) wild goose, greylag goose
- 家雁 (가안, ga-an) literally, domestic or house goose
References
- 남광우 교학고어사전, 서울, 1997, p. 169.
Vietnamese
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