< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bïdïk

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*bïdïk

  1. moustache

Declension
Declension of *bïdïk
Singular 3)
Nominative *bïdïk
Accusative *bïdïknï, *bïdïknïg 1)
Genitive *bïdïknïŋ
Dative *bïdïkka
Locative *bïdïkda
Ablative *bïdïkdan
Instrumental 2) *bïdïkïn
Equative 2) *bïdïkča
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: мӑйӑх (măjăh) (<? Kipchak)
  • Common Turkic: *bïdïk
  • Oghuz:
    • Proto-Oghuz: *bïyïk
      • Old Anatolian Turkish: بیق‎ (bıyıq)
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: بِذِقْ‎ (bïδïq)
      • Khorezmian Turkic:
        • Chagatai: بیغ‎ (bïɣ)
          • Uzbek: miyiq
          • Uyghur: مىيىق‎ (miyiq)
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak: [script needed] (bïyïq)
      • Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (bïyïq), [Arabic needed] (mïyïq)
      • North Kipchak:
      • West Kipchak:
        • Karachay-Balkar: мыйыкъ (mıyıq)
        • Kumyk: мыйыкъ (mıyıq)
      • South Kipchak:
        • Caspian:
          • Kazakh: миық (miyq)
        • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
  • Siberian:

References
  • Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*bi̯udu”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972), “bıḏık”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 361
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), “բեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 438b
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.