aamu
See also: Aamu
Finnish
Etymology
Unknown. The word is known to be recent, as the original word for morning in Finnish is huomen. It is likely that once huomen began to be used in words meaning "tomorrow", such as huominen and huomenna, it was eventually replaced by aamu in the sense "morning".
One theory is that aamu is a shortening of the archaic word *huomenhaamu (“morning twilight, morning mist”), which is a compound of huomen (“morning”) + haamu (“twilight, mist, ghost”), but no such compound is attested in older texts, which leaves this theory uncertain.[1] Another theory is that the word is borrowed from the genitive form of Old Swedish *āma (“mist, smoke”) (whence dialectal Swedish åmme),[2] which would have developed the sense "daybreak". While this could be compared to the possible development of aurinko (“sun”) < auer (“haze”), it is likewise uncertain.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːmu/, [ˈɑːmu]
- Rhymes: -ɑːmu
- Syllabification(key): aa‧mu
Declension
| Inflection of aamu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | aamu | aamut | ||
| genitive | aamun | aamujen | ||
| partitive | aamua | aamuja | ||
| illative | aamuun | aamuihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | aamu | aamut | ||
| accusative | nom. | aamu | aamut | |
| gen. | aamun | |||
| genitive | aamun | aamujen | ||
| partitive | aamua | aamuja | ||
| inessive | aamussa | aamuissa | ||
| elative | aamusta | aamuista | ||
| illative | aamuun | aamuihin | ||
| adessive | aamulla | aamuilla | ||
| ablative | aamulta | aamuilta | ||
| allative | aamulle | aamuille | ||
| essive | aamuna | aamuina | ||
| translative | aamuksi | aamuiksi | ||
| instructive | — | aamuin | ||
| abessive | aamutta | aamuitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of aamu (type valo) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- aamiainen
- aamu on iltaa viisaampi
- aamuinen
- aamuisin
- aamullinen
- aamusella
Compounds
- aamu-uninen
- aamu-uutiset
- aamuaskare
- aamuateria
- aamuerektio
- aamuhartaus
- aamuhetki
- aamuhämärä
- aamuihminen
- aamujumalanpalvelus
- aamujuna
- aamukahdeksan
- aamukahvi
- aamukampa
- aamukaste
- aamukirkko
- aamukylmä
- aamulehti
- aamulenkki
- aamulepakko
- aamulypsy
- aamulähetys
- aamulämpö
- aamunavaus
- aamunkajo
- aamunkoi
- aamunkoite
- aamunkoitto
- aamunraikas
- aamunsarastus
- aamuntorkku
- aamunvirkku
- aamupahoinvointi
- aamupala
- aamupesu
- aamupuku
- aamupuoli
- aamupäivä
- aamurukous
- aamuruoka
- aamurusko
- aamuruuhka
- aamusumu
- aamutakki
- aamutee
- aamutohveli
- aamutorkku
- aamutossu
- aamutossut
- aamutuima
- aamutuimaan
- aamutähti
- aamuvarhain
- aamuvartio
- aamuvirkku
- aamuvoimistelu
- aamuvuoro
- aamuyö
- eilisaamu
- huomenaamu
- huomisaamu
- jouluaamu
- kesäaamu
- kevätaamu
- krapula-aamu
- lauantaiaamu
- pakkasaamu
- pyhäaamu
- pääsiäisaamu
- sunnuntaiaamu
- syysaamu
- varhaisaamu
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
- Rauhala, Asta: Aamu-sanan Alkuperästä Sananjalka 57(1) 151–160 (2015)
Anagrams
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑːmu/, [ˈɑːmŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑːmu/, [ˈɑːmu]
- Rhymes: -ɑːmu
- Hyphenation: aa‧mu
Declension
| Declension of aamu (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | aamu | aamut |
| genitive | aamun | aamuin, aamuloin |
| partitive | aamua | aamuja, aamuloja |
| illative | aamuu | aamui, aamuloihe |
| inessive | aamuus | aamuis, aamulois |
| elative | aamust | aamuist, aamuloist |
| allative | aamulle | aamuille, aamuloille |
| adessive | aamuul | aamuil, aamuloil |
| ablative | aamult | aamuilt, aamuloilt |
| translative | aamuks | aamuiks, aamuloiks |
| essive | aamunna, aamuun | aamuinna, aamuloinna, aamuin, aamuloin |
| exessive1) | aamunt | aamuint, aamuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 25
Yoruba
Etymology
From Contraction of àmímú.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /àá.mṹ/
Derived terms
- dààmú (“to worry someone, to become worried”)
- dà láàmú
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