habati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *gabati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xâbati/
Hyphenation: ha‧ba‧ti

Verb

hȁbati impf (Cyrillic spelling ха̏бати)

(transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to wear out, abrade
habati čizme — to wear out boots

gume na mom novom autu se brzo habaju — tires on my new car wear out quickly

Conjugation

Conjugation of habati

Infinitive: habati		Present verbal adverb: hȁbajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: hȁbānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		habam	habaš	haba	habamo	habate	habaju
Future	Future I	habat ću¹ habaću	habat ćeš¹ habaćeš	habat će¹ habaće	habat ćemo¹ habaćemo	habat ćete¹ habaćete	habat će¹ habaće
Future	Future II	budem habao²	budeš habao²	bude habao²	budemo habali²	budete habali²	budu habali²
Past	Perfect	habao sam²	habao si²	habao je²	habali smo²	habali ste²	habali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam habao²	bio si habao²	bio je habao²	bili smo habali²	bili ste habali²	bili su habali²
	Imperfect	habah	habaše	habaše	habasmo	habaste	habahu
Conditional I		habao bih²	habao bi²	habao bi²	habali bismo²	habali biste²	habali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih habao²	bio bi habao²	bio bi habao²	bili bismo habali²	bili biste habali²	bili bi habali²
Imperative		—	habaj	—	habajmo	habajte	—
Active past participle		habao m / habala f / habalo n			habali m / habale f / habala n
Passive past participle		haban m / habana f / habano n			habani m / habane f / habana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.